How to integrate Google Ads MCP with LangChain

Connect LangChain to Google Ads MCP. Create a new customer list for holiday campaigns, get campaign details by campaign id, and more using natural language, with authentication handled for you.

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Google Ads is Google's online advertising platform for creating, managing, and optimizing digital campaigns. It helps businesses reach targeted customers and maximize return on ad spend.

36 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Google Ads to LangChain using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Google Ads agent that can create a new customer list for holiday campaigns, get campaign details by campaign id, list all current customer lists in your account through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your LangChain agent real control over a Google Ads account through Composio's Google Ads MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your OpenAI and Composio API keys
  • Connect your Google Ads project to Composio
  • Create a Tool Router MCP session for Google Ads
  • Initialize an MCP client and retrieve Google Ads tools
  • Build a LangChain agent that can interact with Google Ads
  • Set up an interactive chat interface for testing

What is LangChain?

LangChain is a framework for developing applications powered by language models. It provides tools and abstractions for building agents that can reason, use tools, and maintain conversation context.

Key features include:

  • Agent Framework: Build agents that can use tools and make decisions
  • MCP Integration: Connect to external services through Model Context Protocol adapters
  • Memory Management: Maintain conversation history across interactions
  • Multi-Provider Support: Works with OpenAI, Anthropic, and other LLM providers

What is the Google Ads MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Google Ads MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Google Ads account. It provides structured and secure access to your advertising data, so your agent can perform actions like creating customer lists, retrieving campaign details, and managing audience segments on your behalf.

  • Automated customer list creation: Instantly have your agent create new customer lists for targeted marketing campaigns, streamlining your segmentation workflows.
  • Campaign insights by ID or name: Let your agent fetch detailed information for any ad campaign using its ID or name, making reporting and optimization a breeze.
  • Customer list management: Ask your agent to retrieve and review all your existing customer lists, so you always know who you're targeting.
  • Add or remove contacts from lists: Seamlessly update audience membership by having your agent add or remove contacts from specified customer lists for more dynamic targeting.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step10 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting this tutorial, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.10 or higher installed on your system
  • A Composio account with an API key
  • An OpenAI API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

npm install @composio/langchain @langchain/core @langchain/openai @langchain/mcp-adapters dotenv

Install the required packages for LangChain with MCP support.

What's happening:

  • @composio/langchain provides Composio integration for LangChain
  • @langchain/mcp-adapters enables MCP client connections
  • @langchain/core is the core agent framework
  • dotenv/config loads environment variables
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your_composio_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your requests to Composio's API
  • COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management
  • OPENAI_API_KEY enables access to OpenAI's language models
5

Import dependencies

import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { LangchainProvider } from '@composio/langchain';
import { MultiServerMCPClient } from "@langchain/mcp-adapters";
import { createAgent } from "langchain";
import * as readline from 'readline';
import 'dotenv/config';

dotenv.config();
What's happening:
  • We're importing LangChain's MCP adapter and Composio SDK
  • The dotenv/config import loads environment variables from your .env file
  • This setup prepares the foundation for connecting LangChain with Google Ads functionality through MCP
6

Initialize Composio client

const composioApiKey = process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY;
const userId = process.env.COMPOSIO_USER_ID;

if (!composioApiKey) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set');
if (!userId) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set');

async function main() {
    const composio = new Composio({
        apiKey: composioApiKey as string,
        provider: new LangchainProvider()
    });
What's happening:
  • We're loading the COMPOSIO_API_KEY from environment variables and validating it exists
  • Creating a Composio instance that will manage our connection to Google Ads tools
  • Validating that COMPOSIO_USER_ID is also set before proceeding
7

Create a Tool Router session

const session = await composio.create(
    userId as string,
    {
        toolkits: ['googleads']
    }
);

const url = session.mcp.url;
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Google Ads tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use
  • This approach allows the agent to dynamically load and use Google Ads tools as needed
8

Configure the agent with the MCP URL

const client = new MultiServerMCPClient({
    "googleads-agent": {
        transport: "http",
        url: url,
        headers: {
            "x-api-key": process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY
        }
    }
});

const tools = await client.getTools();

const agent = createAgent({ model: "gpt-5", tools });
What's happening:
  • We're creating a MultiServerMCPClient that connects to our Google Ads MCP server via HTTP
  • The client is configured with a name and the URL from our Tool Router session
  • getTools() retrieves all available Google Ads tools that the agent can use
  • We're creating a LangChain agent using the GPT-5 model
9

Set up interactive chat interface

let conversationHistory: any[] = [];

console.log("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n");
console.log("Ask any Google Ads related question or task to the agent.\n");

const rl = readline.createInterface({
    input: process.stdin,
    output: process.stdout,
    prompt: 'You: '
});

rl.prompt();

rl.on('line', async (userInput: string) => {
    const trimmedInput = userInput.trim();

    if (['exit', 'quit', 'bye'].includes(trimmedInput.toLowerCase())) {
        console.log("\nGoodbye!");
        rl.close();
        process.exit(0);
    }

    if (!trimmedInput) {
        rl.prompt();
        return;
    }

    conversationHistory.push({ role: "user", content: trimmedInput });
    console.log("\nAgent is thinking...\n");

    const response = await agent.invoke({ messages: conversationHistory });
    conversationHistory = response.messages;

    const finalResponse = response.messages[response.messages.length - 1]?.content;
    console.log(`Agent: ${finalResponse}\n`);
        
        rl.prompt();
    });

    rl.on('close', () => {
        console.log('\n👋 Session ended.');
        process.exit(0);
    });
What's happening:
  • We initialize an empty conversationHistory list to maintain context across interactions
  • A readline interface is used to continuously accept user input from the command line
  • When a user types a message, it's added to the conversation history and sent to the agent
  • The agent processes the request using the invoke() method with the full conversation history
  • Users can type 'exit', 'quit', or 'bye' to end the chat session gracefully
10

Run the application

main().catch((err) => {
    console.error('Fatal error:', err);
    process.exit(1);
});
What's happening:
  • We call the main() function to start the application

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Google Ads and LangChain:

import { Composio } from '@composio/core';
import { LangchainProvider } from '@composio/langchain';
import { MultiServerMCPClient } from "@langchain/mcp-adapters";  
import { createAgent } from "langchain";
import * as readline from 'readline';
import 'dotenv/config';

const composioApiKey = process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY;
const userId = process.env.COMPOSIO_USER_ID;

if (!composioApiKey) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set');
if (!userId) throw new Error('COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set');

async function main() {
    const composio = new Composio({
        apiKey: composioApiKey as string,
        provider: new LangchainProvider()
    });

    const session = await composio.create(
        userId as string,
        {
            toolkits: ['googleads']
        }
    );

    const url = session.mcp.url;
    
    const client = new MultiServerMCPClient({
        "googleads-agent": {
            transport: "http",
            url: url,
            headers: {
                "x-api-key": process.env.COMPOSIO_API_KEY
            }
        }
    });
    
    const tools = await client.getTools();
  
    const agent = createAgent({ model: "gpt-5", tools });
    
    let conversationHistory: any[] = [];
    
    console.log("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n");
    console.log("Ask any Google Ads related question or task to the agent.\n");
    
    const rl = readline.createInterface({
        input: process.stdin,
        output: process.stdout,
        prompt: 'You: '
    });

    rl.prompt();

    rl.on('line', async (userInput: string) => {
        const trimmedInput = userInput.trim();
        
        if (['exit', 'quit', 'bye'].includes(trimmedInput.toLowerCase())) {
            console.log("\nGoodbye!");
            rl.close();
            process.exit(0);
        }
        
        if (!trimmedInput) {
            rl.prompt();
            return;
        }
        
        conversationHistory.push({ role: "user", content: trimmedInput });
        console.log("\nAgent is thinking...\n");
        
        const response = await agent.invoke({ messages: conversationHistory });
        conversationHistory = response.messages;
        
        const finalResponse = response.messages[response.messages.length - 1]?.content;
        console.log(`Agent: ${finalResponse}\n`);
        
        rl.prompt();
    });

    rl.on('close', () => {
        console.log('\nSession ended.');
        process.exit(0);
    });
}

main().catch((err) => {
    console.error('Fatal error:', err);
    process.exit(1);
});

Conclusion

You've successfully built a LangChain agent that can interact with Google Ads through Composio's Tool Router.

Key features of this implementation:

  • Dynamic tool loading through Composio's Tool Router
  • Conversation history maintenance for context-aware responses
  • Async Python provides clean, efficient execution of agent workflows
You can extend this further by adding error handling, implementing specific business logic, or integrating additional Composio toolkits to create multi-app workflows.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Google Ads action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add or remove to customer list

Adds or removes contacts from a Google Ads customer list (UserList/audience/remarketing list), not a Google Ads customer account.

Batch Mutate Google Ads Resources

Create, update, remove, or act on supported Google Ads resource types in one request.

Create Callout Asset

Create an immutable account asset containing a validated callout.

Create customer list

Creates a Google Ads customer list (UserList/audience/remarketing list), not a Google Ads customer account.

Get Campaign By Id

GetCampaignById Tool returns details of a campaign in Google Ads.

Get campaign by name

Queries Google Ads via SQL to retrieve a campaign by its exact name.

Get Conversion Action Tag Snippets

Retrieve provider-generated website or call conversion tag snippets after creating a conversion action.

Get conversion ingestion status

Retrieve one Data Manager ingestion status snapshot.

Get customer lists

GetCustomerLists Tool lists all customer lists (audience/remarketing lists) in Google Ads.

Get Required Google Ads Report

Run a prominent, bounded Google Ads report template for Customer, Campaign, Ad, Keyword, Search Term, Dynamic Search Ads Search Term, or Bidding Strategy.

Ingest conversion events

Validate or submit a bounded Google Ads conversion-event batch.

List Accessible Customers

List Google Ads customer resource names directly accessible to the authenticated OAuth user.

List data manager conversion actions

List conversion actions usable as Google Ads Data Manager destinations.

List Sub Accounts

List direct child/sub-accounts under a Google Ads manager (MCC) account.

Mutate Ad Group Ads

Create, update, or remove ads in Google Ads ad groups, including responsive search ads.

Mutate Ad Group Assets

Create, update, or remove links between assets and ad groups.

Mutate Ad Group Bid Modifiers

Create, update, or remove ad group bid modifiers, such as device bid adjustments or hotel-specific bid modifier criteria.

Mutate Ad Group Criteria

Create, update, or remove criteria attached to a Google Ads ad group in a single batch request.

Mutate Ad Groups

Create, update, or remove ad groups within Google Ads campaigns.

Mutate Assets

Create or update supported Google Ads assets such as sitelinks, structured snippets, text assets, lead forms, promotions, calls, price assets, and media assets.

Mutate Asset Sets

Create, update, or remove Google Ads asset sets, which group assets for feeds, locations, and other campaign uses.

Mutate Bidding Strategies

Create, update, or remove portfolio bidding strategies such as Target CPA, Target ROAS, Target Spend, Maximize Conversions, Maximize Conversion Value, and Target Impression Share.

Mutate Campaign Assets

Create, update, or remove links between assets and campaigns.

Mutate Campaign Budgets

Create, update, or remove Google Ads campaign budgets.

Mutate Campaign Criteria

Create, update, or remove campaign-level targeting criteria such as locations, languages, campaign-level negative keywords, devices, schedules, audiences, and IP exclusions.

Mutate Campaign Labels

Create or remove relationships between campaigns and labels.

Mutate Campaigns

Create, update, or remove Google Ads campaigns in batch.

Mutate Campaigns V2

Create, update, or remove Google Ads campaigns in batch.

Mutate Conversion Actions

Create, update, or remove Google Ads conversion actions for conversion tracking configuration.

Mutate Custom Audiences

Create, update, or remove Google Ads custom audiences used to reach users by interests, searches, visited URLs, place categories, or installed apps.

Mutate Customer Assets

Create or remove customer-level asset associations.

Mutate Labels

Create, update, or remove Google Ads labels.

Mutate Portfolio Bidding Strategies

Create, edit, or remove typed Target CPA and Target ROAS portfolio strategies.

Mutate Shared Sets

Create, update, or remove Google Ads shared sets used to group shared criteria, such as negative keyword lists, for reuse across campaigns.

Search Google Ads Fields

Search the Google Ads v23 field metadata catalog with GAQL.

Search Stream GAQL

Execute a Google Ads Query Language (GAQL) query and aggregate every streamed response batch in order.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Google Ads MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Google Ads tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Google Ads and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. LangChain fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Google Ads tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Google Ads scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Google Ads data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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