How to integrate D2lbrightspace MCP with Autogen

This guide walks you through connecting D2lbrightspace to AutoGen using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working D2lbrightspace agent that can create a new quiz for your math course, add a new user to the spring semester, copy an instructor role for a new department through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your AutoGen agent real control over a D2lbrightspace account through Composio's D2lbrightspace MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

D2lbrightspace logoD2lbrightspace
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D2L Brightspace is a learning management system for delivering and managing online courses and assessments. It helps educators streamline digital teaching, assignments, and communication with students.

45 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting D2lbrightspace to AutoGen using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working D2lbrightspace agent that can create a new quiz for your math course, add a new user to the spring semester, copy an instructor role for a new department through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your AutoGen agent real control over a D2lbrightspace account through Composio's D2lbrightspace MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your OpenAI and Composio API keys
  • Install the required dependencies for Autogen and Composio
  • Initialize Composio and create a Tool Router session for D2lbrightspace
  • Wire that MCP URL into Autogen using McpWorkbench and StreamableHttpServerParams
  • Configure an Autogen AssistantAgent that can call D2lbrightspace tools
  • Run a live chat loop where you ask the agent to perform D2lbrightspace operations

What is AutoGen?

Autogen is a framework for building multi-agent conversational AI systems from Microsoft. It enables you to create agents that can collaborate, use tools, and maintain complex workflows.

Key features include:

  • Multi-Agent Systems: Build collaborative agent workflows
  • MCP Workbench: Native support for Model Context Protocol tools
  • Streaming HTTP: Connect to external services through streamable HTTP
  • AssistantAgent: Pre-built agent class for tool-using assistants

What is the D2lbrightspace MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The D2lbrightspace MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your D2L Brightspace account. It provides structured and secure access to your LMS, so your agent can perform actions like creating courses, managing quizzes, handling user enrollment, and automating gradebook operations on your behalf.

  • Automated course creation and management: Instantly create new courses, course offerings, or templates, and streamline updates or deletions without manual intervention.
  • Quiz and assessment automation: Let your agent set up new quizzes, organize quiz categories, and configure assessment parameters to enhance the learning experience.
  • Gradebook and feedback management: Effortlessly create, modify, or delete grade objects to keep your course grading up to date and provide prompt feedback to learners.
  • User enrollment and management: Create new user accounts, manage user roles, and handle enrollment or impersonation tasks to simplify onboarding and administration.
  • Role and permissions control: Copy existing roles, adjust specific permissions, and fine-tune access for different user groups—all directly through your agent.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step08 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

You will need:

  • A Composio API key
  • An OpenAI API key (used by Autogen's OpenAIChatCompletionClient)
  • A D2lbrightspace account you can connect to Composio
  • Some basic familiarity with Autogen and Python async
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio python-dotenv
pip install autogen-agentchat autogen-ext-openai autogen-ext-tools

Install Composio, Autogen extensions, and dotenv.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to D2lbrightspace via MCP
  • autogen-agentchat provides the AssistantAgent class
  • autogen-ext-openai provides the OpenAI model client
  • autogen-ext-tools provides MCP workbench support

4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your-composio-api-key
OPENAI_API_KEY=your-openai-api-key
USER_ID=your-user-identifier@example.com

Create a .env file in your project folder.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY is required to talk to Composio
  • OPENAI_API_KEY is used by Autogen's OpenAI client
  • USER_ID is how Composio identifies which user's D2lbrightspace connections to use
5

Import dependencies and create Tool Router session

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio

from autogen_agentchat.agents import AssistantAgent
from autogen_ext.models.openai import OpenAIChatCompletionClient
from autogen_ext.tools.mcp import McpWorkbench, StreamableHttpServerParams

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    # Initialize Composio and create a D2lbrightspace session
    composio = Composio(api_key=os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY"))
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=os.getenv("USER_ID"),
        toolkits=["d2lbrightspace"]
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
What's happening:
  • load_dotenv() reads your .env file
  • Composio(api_key=...) initializes the SDK
  • create(...) creates a Tool Router session that exposes D2lbrightspace tools
  • session.mcp.url is the MCP endpoint that Autogen will connect to
6

Configure MCP parameters for Autogen

python
# Configure MCP server parameters for Streamable HTTP
server_params = StreamableHttpServerParams(
    url=url,
    timeout=30.0,
    sse_read_timeout=300.0,
    terminate_on_close=True,
    headers={"x-api-key": os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")}
)

Autogen expects parameters describing how to talk to the MCP server. That is what StreamableHttpServerParams is for.

What's happening:

  • url points to the Tool Router MCP endpoint from Composio
  • timeout is the HTTP timeout for requests
  • sse_read_timeout controls how long to wait when streaming responses
  • terminate_on_close=True cleans up the MCP server process when the workbench is closed
7

Create the model client and agent

python
# Create model client
model_client = OpenAIChatCompletionClient(
    model="gpt-5",
    api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
)

# Use McpWorkbench as context manager
async with McpWorkbench(server_params) as workbench:
    # Create D2lbrightspace assistant agent with MCP tools
    agent = AssistantAgent(
        name="d2lbrightspace_assistant",
        description="An AI assistant that helps with D2lbrightspace operations.",
        model_client=model_client,
        workbench=workbench,
        model_client_stream=True,
        max_tool_iterations=10
    )

What's happening:

  • OpenAIChatCompletionClient wraps the OpenAI model for Autogen
  • McpWorkbench connects the agent to the MCP tools
  • AssistantAgent is configured with the D2lbrightspace tools from the workbench
8

Run the interactive chat loop

python
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n")
print("Ask any D2lbrightspace related question or task to the agent.\n")

# Conversation loop
while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()

    if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "bye"]:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break

    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

    # Run the agent with streaming
    try:
        response_text = ""
        async for message in agent.run_stream(task=user_input):
            if hasattr(message, "content") and message.content:
                response_text = message.content

        # Print the final response
        if response_text:
            print(f"Agent: {response_text}\n")
        else:
            print("Agent: I encountered an issue processing your request.\n")

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Agent: Sorry, I encountered an error: {str(e)}\n")
What's happening:
  • The script prompts you in a loop with You:
  • Autogen passes your input to the model, which decides which D2lbrightspace tools to call via MCP
  • agent.run_stream(...) yields streaming messages as the agent thinks and calls tools
  • Typing exit, quit, or bye ends the loop

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with D2lbrightspace and AutoGen:

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio

from autogen_agentchat.agents import AssistantAgent
from autogen_ext.models.openai import OpenAIChatCompletionClient
from autogen_ext.tools.mcp import McpWorkbench, StreamableHttpServerParams

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    # Initialize Composio and create a D2lbrightspace session
    composio = Composio(api_key=os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY"))
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=os.getenv("USER_ID"),
        toolkits=["d2lbrightspace"]
    )
    url = session.mcp.url

    # Configure MCP server parameters for Streamable HTTP
    server_params = StreamableHttpServerParams(
        url=url,
        timeout=30.0,
        sse_read_timeout=300.0,
        terminate_on_close=True,
        headers={"x-api-key": os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")}
    )

    # Create model client
    model_client = OpenAIChatCompletionClient(
        model="gpt-5",
        api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
    )

    # Use McpWorkbench as context manager
    async with McpWorkbench(server_params) as workbench:
        # Create D2lbrightspace assistant agent with MCP tools
        agent = AssistantAgent(
            name="d2lbrightspace_assistant",
            description="An AI assistant that helps with D2lbrightspace operations.",
            model_client=model_client,
            workbench=workbench,
            model_client_stream=True,
            max_tool_iterations=10
        )

        print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n")
        print("Ask any D2lbrightspace related question or task to the agent.\n")

        # Conversation loop
        while True:
            user_input = input("You: ").strip()

            if user_input.lower() in ['exit', 'quit', 'bye']:
                print("\nGoodbye!")
                break

            if not user_input:
                continue

            print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

            # Run the agent with streaming
            try:
                response_text = ""
                async for message in agent.run_stream(task=user_input):
                    if hasattr(message, 'content') and message.content:
                        response_text = message.content

                # Print the final response
                if response_text:
                    print(f"Agent: {response_text}\n")
                else:
                    print("Agent: I encountered an issue processing your request.\n")

            except Exception as e:
                print(f"Agent: Sorry, I encountered an error: {str(e)}\n")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You now have an Autogen assistant wired into D2lbrightspace through Composio's Tool Router and MCP. From here you can:
  • Add more toolkits to the toolkits list, for example notion or hubspot
  • Refine the agent description to point it at specific workflows
  • Wrap this script behind a UI, Slack bot, or internal tool
Once the pattern is clear for D2lbrightspace, you can reuse the same structure for other MCP-enabled apps with minimal code changes.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every D2lbrightspace action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Copy Role

Creates a new role copied from an existing role in D2L Brightspace.

Create Course Offering

Creates a new course offering in D2L Brightspace.

Create Course Template

Creates a new course template in D2L Brightspace.

Create Grade Object

Creates a new grade object for a particular org unit.

Create Quiz

Creates a new quiz in D2L Brightspace.

Create Quiz Category

Creates a new quiz category in D2L Brightspace.

Create User

Creates a new user entity in D2L Brightspace.

Delete Course Template

Deletes a course template from D2L Brightspace.

Delete Course

Deletes a course offering from D2L Brightspace.

Delete Grade Object

Deletes a specific grade object from an org unit.

Delete Quiz

Deletes a quiz from D2L Brightspace.

Delete Quiz Category

Deletes a quiz category from D2L Brightspace.

Delete User

Deletes a user entity from D2L Brightspace.

Delete User Demographics

Deletes one or more of a particular user's associated demographics entries.

Get Course Offering

Retrieves a specific course offering from D2L Brightspace.

Get Course Template

Retrieves a course template from D2L Brightspace.

Get Course Schema

Retrieves the list of parent org unit type constraints for course offerings.

Get Course Template Schema

Retrieves the list of parent org unit type constraints for course offerings built on this template.

Get Current User Information

Retrieves the current user context's user information from D2L Brightspace.

Get Enrolled Roles

Retrieves a list of all enrolled user roles the calling user can view in an org unit.

Get Grade Access

Retrieves a list of users with access to a specified grade.

Get Grade Object

Retrieves a specific grade object for a particular org unit.

Get Grade Objects

Retrieves all current grade objects for a particular org unit.

Get Grade Setup

Retrieves the grades configuration for an org unit.

Get Grade Statistics

Retrieves statistics for a specified grade item.

Get Org Unit Demographics

Retrieves all demographics entries for users enrolled in a particular org unit.

Get Quiz

Retrieves a specific quiz from an org unit.

Get Quiz Access

Retrieves a list of users with access to a specified quiz.

Get Quiz Attempt

Retrieves a specific quiz attempt.

Get Quiz Attempts

Retrieves a list of attempts for a quiz.

Get Quiz Categories

Retrieves all quiz categories belonging to an org unit.

Get Quiz Category

Retrieves a specific quiz category from an org unit.

Get Quiz Questions

Retrieves all questions in a quiz.

Get Quizzes

Retrieves all quizzes belonging to an org unit.

Get Role by ID

Retrieves a particular user role from D2L Brightspace by its ID.

Get Roles

Retrieves a list of all known user roles in D2L Brightspace.

Get User by ID

Retrieves data for a particular user from D2L Brightspace.

Get Users

Retrieves data for one or more users from D2L Brightspace.

Update Course Offering

Updates an existing course offering in D2L Brightspace.

Update Course Template

Updates an existing course template in D2L Brightspace.

Update Grade Object

Updates a specific grade object.

Update Grade Setup

Updates the grades configuration for an org unit.

Update Quiz

Updates an existing quiz in D2L Brightspace.

Update Quiz Category

Updates an existing quiz category in D2L Brightspace.

Update User

Updates an existing user entity in D2L Brightspace.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone D2lbrightspace MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of D2lbrightspace tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from D2lbrightspace and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Autogen fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right D2lbrightspace tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which D2lbrightspace scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your D2lbrightspace data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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