How to integrate D2lbrightspace MCP with Claude Code

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Introduction

Manage your D2lbrightspace directly from Claude Code with zero worries about OAuth hassles, API-breaking issues, or reliability and security concerns.

You can do this in two different ways:

  1. Via Rube - Direct and easiest approach
  2. Via Composio SDK - Programmatic approach with more control

Why Rube?

Rube is a universal MCP server with access to 850+ SaaS apps. It ensures just-in-time tool loading so Claude can access the tools it needs, a remote workbench for programmatic tool calling and handling large tool responses out of the LLM context window, ensuring the LLM context window remains clean.

Connect D2lbrightspace to Claude Code with Rube

1. Get the MCP URL

Copy and paste the below command in Claude Code to add Rube MCP.

Terminal

2. Authenticate Rube

Run /mcp to view Rube

bash
/mcp
Run /mcp to view Rube in Claude Code
Click on Rube to authenticate
Authentication flow complete

3. Ensure it's connected

Run /mcp again to verify the connection. Now, do whatever you want with Claude Code and D2lbrightspace.

Rube connected successfully

Supported Tools & Triggers

Tools
Copy RoleCreates a new role copied from an existing role in d2l brightspace.
Create Course OfferingCreates a new course offering in d2l brightspace.
Create Course TemplateCreates a new course template in d2l brightspace.
Create Grade ObjectCreates a new grade object for a particular org unit.
Create QuizCreates a new quiz in d2l brightspace.
Create Quiz CategoryCreates a new quiz category in d2l brightspace.
Create UserCreates a new user entity in d2l brightspace.
Delete Course TemplateDeletes a course template from d2l brightspace.
Delete CourseDeletes a course offering from d2l brightspace.
Delete Grade ObjectDeletes a specific grade object from an org unit.
Delete QuizDeletes a quiz from d2l brightspace.
Delete Quiz CategoryDeletes a quiz category from d2l brightspace.
Delete UserDeletes a user entity from d2l brightspace.
Delete User DemographicsDeletes one or more of a particular user's associated demographics entries.
Get Course OfferingRetrieves a specific course offering from d2l brightspace.
Get Course TemplateRetrieves a course template from d2l brightspace.
Get Course SchemaRetrieves the list of parent org unit type constraints for course offerings.
Get Course Template SchemaRetrieves the list of parent org unit type constraints for course offerings built on this template.
Get Current User InformationRetrieves the current user context's user information from d2l brightspace.
Get Enrolled RolesRetrieves a list of all enrolled user roles the calling user can view in an org unit.
Get Grade AccessRetrieves a list of users with access to a specified grade.
Get Grade ObjectRetrieves a specific grade object for a particular org unit.
Get Grade ObjectsRetrieves all current grade objects for a particular org unit.
Get Grade SetupRetrieves the grades configuration for an org unit.
Get Grade StatisticsRetrieves statistics for a specified grade item.
Get Org Unit DemographicsRetrieves all demographics entries for users enrolled in a particular org unit.
Get QuizRetrieves a specific quiz from an org unit.
Get Quiz AccessRetrieves a list of users with access to a specified quiz.
Get Quiz AttemptRetrieves a specific quiz attempt.
Get Quiz AttemptsRetrieves a list of attempts for a quiz.
Get Quiz CategoriesRetrieves all quiz categories belonging to an org unit.
Get Quiz CategoryRetrieves a specific quiz category from an org unit.
Get Quiz QuestionsRetrieves all questions in a quiz.
Get QuizzesRetrieves all quizzes belonging to an org unit.
Get Role by IDRetrieves a particular user role from d2l brightspace by its id.
Get RolesRetrieves a list of all known user roles in d2l brightspace.
Get User by IDRetrieves data for a particular user from d2l brightspace.
Get UsersRetrieves data for one or more users from d2l brightspace.
Update Course OfferingUpdates an existing course offering in d2l brightspace.
Update Course TemplateUpdates an existing course template in d2l brightspace.
Update Grade ObjectUpdates a specific grade object.
Update Grade SetupUpdates the grades configuration for an org unit.
Update QuizUpdates an existing quiz in d2l brightspace.
Update Quiz CategoryUpdates an existing quiz category in d2l brightspace.
Update UserUpdates an existing user entity in d2l brightspace.

What is the D2lbrightspace MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The D2lbrightspace MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your D2L Brightspace account. It provides structured and secure access to your LMS, so your agent can perform actions like creating courses, managing quizzes, handling user enrollment, and automating gradebook operations on your behalf.

  • Automated course creation and management: Instantly create new courses, course offerings, or templates, and streamline updates or deletions without manual intervention.
  • Quiz and assessment automation: Let your agent set up new quizzes, organize quiz categories, and configure assessment parameters to enhance the learning experience.
  • Gradebook and feedback management: Effortlessly create, modify, or delete grade objects to keep your course grading up to date and provide prompt feedback to learners.
  • User enrollment and management: Create new user accounts, manage user roles, and handle enrollment or impersonation tasks to simplify onboarding and administration.
  • Role and permissions control: Copy existing roles, adjust specific permissions, and fine-tune access for different user groups—all directly through your agent.

Connecting D2lbrightspace via Tool Router

Tool Router is the underlying tech that powers Rube. It's a universal gateway that does everything Rube does but with much more programmatic control. You can programmatically generate an MCP URL with the app you need (here D2lbrightspace) for even more tool search precision. It's secure and reliable.

How the Tool Router works

The Tool Router follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Claude Pro, Max, or API billing enabled Anthropic account
  • Composio API Key
  • A D2lbrightspace account
  • Basic knowledge of Python or TypeScript

Install Claude Code

bash
# macOS, Linux, WSL
curl -fsSL https://claude.ai/install.sh | bash

# Windows PowerShell
irm https://claude.ai/install.ps1 | iex

# Windows CMD
curl -fsSL https://claude.ai/install.cmd -o install.cmd && install.cmd && del install.cmd

To install Claude Code, use one of the following methods based on your operating system:

Set up Claude Code

bash
cd your-project-folder
claude

Open a terminal, go to your project folder, and start Claude Code:

  • Claude Code will open in your terminal
  • Follow the prompts to sign in with your Anthropic account
  • Complete the authentication flow
  • Once authenticated, you can start using Claude Code
Claude Code initial setup showing sign-in prompt
Claude Code terminal after successful login

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here

Create a .env file in your project root with the following variables:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio (get it from Composio dashboard)
  • USER_ID identifies the user for session management (use any unique identifier)

Install Composio library

pip install composio-core python-dotenv

Install the Composio Python library to create MCP sessions.

  • composio-core provides the core Composio functionality
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables from your .env file

Generate Composio MCP URL

import os
from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()

COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
USER_ID = os.getenv("USER_ID")

composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=USER_ID,
    toolkits=["d2lbrightspace"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url

print(f"MCP URL: {COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}")
print(f"\nUse this command to add to Claude Code:")
print(f'claude mcp add --transport http d2lbrightspace-composio "{COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}" --headers "X-API-Key:{COMPOSIO_API_KEY}"')

Create a script to generate a Composio MCP URL for D2lbrightspace. This URL will be used to connect Claude Code to D2lbrightspace.

What's happening:
  • We import the Composio client and load environment variables
  • Create a Composio instance with your API key
  • Call create() to create a Tool Router session for D2lbrightspace
  • The returned mcp.url is the MCP server URL that Claude Code will use
  • The script prints this URL so you can copy it

Run the script and copy the MCP URL

python generate_mcp_url.py

Run your Python script to generate the MCP URL.

  • The script connects to Composio and creates a Tool Router session
  • It prints the MCP URL and the exact command you need to run
  • Copy the entire claude mcp add command from the output

Add D2lbrightspace MCP to Claude Code

bash
claude mcp add --transport http d2lbrightspace-composio "YOUR_MCP_URL_HERE" --headers "X-API-Key:YOUR_COMPOSIO_API_KEY"

# Then restart Claude Code
exit
claude

In your terminal, add the MCP server using the command from the previous step. The command format is:

  • claude mcp add registers a new MCP server with Claude Code
  • --transport http specifies that this is an HTTP-based MCP server
  • The server name (d2lbrightspace-composio) is how you'll reference it
  • The URL points to your Composio Tool Router session
  • --headers includes your Composio API key for authentication

After running the command, close the current Claude Code session and start a new one for the changes to take effect.

Verify the installation

bash
claude mcp list

Check that your D2lbrightspace MCP server is properly configured.

  • This command lists all MCP servers registered with Claude Code
  • You should see your d2lbrightspace-composio entry in the list
  • This confirms that Claude Code can now access D2lbrightspace tools

If everything is wired up, you should see your d2lbrightspace-composio entry listed:

Claude Code MCP list showing the toolkit MCP server

Authenticate D2lbrightspace

The first time you try to use D2lbrightspace tools, you'll be prompted to authenticate.

  • Claude Code will detect that you need to authenticate with D2lbrightspace
  • It will show you an authentication link
  • Open the link in your browser (or copy/paste it)
  • Complete the D2lbrightspace authorization flow
  • Return to the terminal and start using D2lbrightspace through Claude Code

Once authenticated, you can ask Claude Code to perform D2lbrightspace operations in natural language. For example:

  • "Create a new quiz for my math course"
  • "Add a new user to the spring semester"
  • "Copy an instructor role for a new department"

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with D2lbrightspace and Claude Code:

import os
from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()

COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
USER_ID = os.getenv("USER_ID")

composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=USER_ID,
    toolkits=["d2lbrightspace"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url

print(f"MCP URL: {COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}")
print(f"\nUse this command to add to Claude Code:")
print(f'claude mcp add --transport http d2lbrightspace-composio "{COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}" --headers "X-API-Key:{COMPOSIO_API_KEY}"')

Conclusion

You've successfully integrated D2lbrightspace with Claude Code using Composio's MCP server. Now you can interact with D2lbrightspace directly from your terminal using natural language commands.

Key features of this setup:

  • Terminal-native experience without switching contexts
  • Natural language commands for D2lbrightspace operations
  • Secure authentication through Composio's managed MCP
  • Tool Router for dynamic tool discovery and execution

Next steps:

  • Try asking Claude Code to perform various D2lbrightspace operations
  • Add more toolkits to your Tool Router session for multi-app workflows
  • Integrate this setup into your development workflow for increased productivity

You can extend this by adding more toolkits, implementing custom workflows, or building automation scripts that leverage Claude Code's capabilities.

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FAQ

What are the differences in Tool Router MCP and D2lbrightspace MCP?

With a standalone D2lbrightspace MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of D2lbrightspace tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from D2lbrightspace and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Can I use Tool Router MCP with Claude Code?

Yes, you can. Claude Code fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right D2lbrightspace tools.

Can I manage the permissions and scopes for D2lbrightspace while using Tool Router?

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which D2lbrightspace scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

How safe is my data with Composio Tool Router?

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your D2lbrightspace data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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