How to integrate Salesforce MCP with Pydantic AI

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Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Salesforce to Pydantic AI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Salesforce agent that can add new contact to spring campaign, clone opportunity with all associated products, complete follow-up task for lead smith, associate contact jane doe to acme account through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Pydantic AI agent real control over a Salesforce account through Composio's Salesforce MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • How to set up your Composio API key and User ID
  • How to create a Composio Tool Router session for Salesforce
  • How to attach an MCP Server to a Pydantic AI agent
  • How to stream responses and maintain chat history
  • How to build a simple REPL-style chat interface to test your Salesforce workflows

What is Pydantic AI?

Pydantic AI is a Python framework for building AI agents with strong typing and validation. It leverages Pydantic's data validation capabilities to create robust, type-safe AI applications.

Key features include:

  • Type Safety: Built on Pydantic for automatic data validation
  • MCP Support: Native support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Streaming: Built-in support for streaming responses
  • Async First: Designed for async/await patterns

What is the Salesforce MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Salesforce MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Salesforce account. It provides structured and secure access to your CRM data, so your agent can perform actions like managing contacts, handling opportunities, automating campaigns, and tracking tasks on your behalf.

  • Automated contact and lead management: Effortlessly create new accounts, add contacts or leads to campaigns, and associate contacts with accounts to keep your CRM data up-to-date.
  • Streamlined opportunity management: Let your agent clone opportunities, add products to deals, and manage the full sales cycle for your pipeline.
  • Intelligent campaign automation: Enable your agent to create campaigns, enroll contacts or leads, and track campaign engagement for more effective marketing.
  • Task completion and workflow efficiency: Have your agent mark Salesforce tasks as completed and update records, keeping your team on track without manual intervention.
  • Flexible record operations: Allow the agent to clone existing records or apply lead assignment rules, ensuring data consistency and smart routing across your Salesforce environment.

Supported Tools & Triggers

Tools
Triggers
Add contact to campaignAdds a contact to a campaign by creating a campaignmember record, allowing you to track campaign engagement.
Add lead to campaignAdds a lead to a campaign by creating a campaignmember record, allowing you to track campaign engagement.
Add product to opportunityAdds a product (line item) to an opportunity.
Apply lead assignment rulesApplies configured lead assignment rules to a specific lead, automatically routing it to the appropriate owner based on your organization's rules.
Associate contact to accountAssociates a contact with an account by updating the contact's accountid field.
Clone opportunity with productsClones an opportunity and optionally its products (line items).
Clone recordCreates a copy of an existing salesforce record by reading its data, removing system fields, and creating a new record.
Complete taskMarks a task as completed with optional completion notes.
Create accountCreates a new account in salesforce with the specified information.
Create campaignCreates a new campaign in salesforce with the specified information.
Create contactCreates a new contact in salesforce with the specified information.
Create leadCreates a new lead in salesforce with the specified information.
Create noteCreates a new note attached to a salesforce record with the specified title and content.
Create opportunityCreates a new opportunity in salesforce with the specified information.
Create taskCreates a new task in salesforce to track activities, to-dos, and follow-ups related to contacts, leads, or other records.
Delete accountPermanently deletes an account from salesforce.
Delete campaignPermanently deletes a campaign from salesforce.
Delete contactPermanently deletes a contact from salesforce.
Delete leadPermanently deletes a lead from salesforce.
Delete notePermanently deletes a note from salesforce.
Delete opportunityPermanently deletes an opportunity from salesforce.
Get accountRetrieves a specific account by id from salesforce, returning all available fields.
Get campaignRetrieves a specific campaign by id from salesforce, returning all available fields.
Get contactRetrieves a specific contact by id from salesforce, returning all available fields.
Get dashboardGets detailed metadata for a specific dashboard including its components, layout, and filters.
Get leadRetrieves a specific lead by id from salesforce, returning all available fields.
Get noteRetrieves a specific note by id from salesforce, returning all available fields.
Get opportunityRetrieves a specific opportunity by id from salesforce, returning all available fields.
Get report metadataGets detailed metadata for a specific report including its structure, columns, filters, and groupings.
Get report instance resultsGets the results of a report instance created by running a report.
Get user infoRetrieves information about the current user or a specific user in salesforce.
List accountsLists accounts from salesforce using soql query, allowing flexible filtering, sorting, and field selection.
List campaignsLists campaigns from salesforce using soql query, allowing flexible filtering, sorting, and field selection.
List contactsLists contacts from salesforce using soql query, allowing flexible filtering, sorting, and field selection.
List dashboardsLists all dashboards available in salesforce with basic metadata including name, id, and urls.
List email templatesLists available email templates in salesforce with filtering and search capabilities.
List leadsLists leads from salesforce using soql query, allowing flexible filtering, sorting, and field selection.
List notesLists notes from salesforce using soql query, allowing flexible filtering, sorting, and field selection.
List opportunitiesLists opportunities from salesforce using soql query, allowing flexible filtering, sorting, and field selection.
List reportsLists all reports available in salesforce with basic metadata including name, id, and urls.
Log callLogs a completed phone call as a task in salesforce with call-specific details like duration, type, and disposition.
Log email activityCreates an emailmessage record to log email activity in salesforce, associating it with related records.
Mass transfer ownershipTransfers ownership of multiple records to a new owner in a single operation using salesforce's composite api for better performance.
Remove from campaignRemoves a lead or contact from a campaign by deleting the campaignmember record.
Run reportRuns a report and returns the results.
Run SOQL queryExecutes a soql query against salesforce data.
Search accountsSearch for salesforce accounts using multiple criteria like name, industry, type, location, or contact information.
Search campaignsSearch for salesforce campaigns using multiple criteria like name, type, status, date range, or active status.
Search contactsSearch for salesforce contacts using multiple criteria like name, email, phone, account, or title.
Search leadsSearch for salesforce leads using multiple criteria like name, email, phone, company, title, status, or lead source.
Search notesSearch for salesforce notes using multiple criteria like title, body content, parent record, owner, or creation date.
Search opportunitiesSearch for salesforce opportunities using multiple criteria like name, account, stage, amount, close date, or status.
Search tasksSearch for salesforce tasks using multiple criteria like subject, status, priority, assigned user, related records, or dates.
Send emailSends an email through salesforce with options for recipients, attachments, and activity logging.
Send email from templateSends an email using a predefined salesforce email template with merge field support.
Send mass emailSends bulk emails to multiple recipients, either using a template or custom content.
Update accountUpdates an existing account in salesforce with the specified changes.
Update campaignUpdates an existing campaign in salesforce with the specified changes.
Update contactUpdates an existing contact in salesforce with the specified changes.
Update leadUpdates an existing lead in salesforce with the specified changes.
Update noteUpdates an existing note in salesforce with the specified changes.
Update opportunityUpdates an existing opportunity in salesforce with the specified changes.
Update taskUpdates an existing task in salesforce with new information.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Tool Router?

Composio's Tool Router helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Tool Router

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Tool Router works

The Tool Router follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account with an active API key
  • Basic familiarity with Python and async programming

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio pydantic-ai python-dotenv

Install the required libraries.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to external SaaS tools like Salesforce
  • pydantic-ai lets you create structured AI agents with tool support
  • python-dotenv loads your environment variables securely from a .env file

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates your agent to Composio's API
  • USER_ID associates your session with your account for secure tool access
  • OPENAI_API_KEY to access OpenAI LLMs

Import dependencies

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()
What's happening:
  • We load environment variables and import required modules
  • Composio manages connections to Salesforce
  • MCPServerStreamableHTTP connects to the Salesforce MCP server endpoint
  • Agent from Pydantic AI lets you define and run the AI assistant

Create a Tool Router Session

python
async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Salesforce
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["salesforce"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")
What's happening:
  • We're creating a Tool Router session that gives your agent access to Salesforce tools
  • The create method takes the user ID and specifies which toolkits should be available
  • The returned session.mcp.url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use

Initialize the Pydantic AI Agent

python
# Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
salesforce_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
agent = Agent(
    "openai:gpt-5",
    toolsets=[salesforce_mcp],
    instructions=(
        "You are a Salesforce assistant. Use Salesforce tools to help users "
        "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
    ),
)
What's happening:
  • The MCP client connects to the Salesforce endpoint
  • The agent uses GPT-5 to interpret user commands and perform Salesforce operations
  • The instructions field defines the agent's role and behavior

Build the chat interface

python
# Simple REPL with message history
history = []
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
print("Try asking the agent to help you with Salesforce.\n")

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()
    if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break
    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

    async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
        collected_text = ""
        async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
            text_piece = None
            if isinstance(chunk, str):
                text_piece = chunk
            elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                text_piece = chunk.delta
            elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                text_piece = chunk.text
            if text_piece:
                collected_text += text_piece
        result = stream_result

    print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
    history = result.all_messages()
What's happening:
  • The agent reads input from the terminal and streams its response
  • Salesforce API calls happen automatically under the hood
  • The model keeps conversation history to maintain context across turns

Run the application

python
if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())
What's happening:
  • The asyncio loop launches the agent and keeps it running until you exit

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Salesforce and Pydantic AI:

import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio
from pydantic_ai import Agent
from pydantic_ai.mcp import MCPServerStreamableHTTP

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    user_id = os.getenv("USER_ID")
    if not api_key or not user_id:
        raise RuntimeError("Set COMPOSIO_API_KEY and USER_ID in your environment")

    # Create a Composio Tool Router session for Salesforce
    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=user_id,
        toolkits=["salesforce"],
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Composio session did not return an MCP URL")

    # Attach the MCP server to a Pydantic AI Agent
    salesforce_mcp = MCPServerStreamableHTTP(url, headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY})
    agent = Agent(
        "openai:gpt-5",
        toolsets=[salesforce_mcp],
        instructions=(
            "You are a Salesforce assistant. Use Salesforce tools to help users "
            "with their requests. Ask clarifying questions when needed."
        ),
    )

    # Simple REPL with message history
    history = []
    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")
    print("Try asking the agent to help you with Salesforce.\n")

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()
        if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit", "bye"}:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break
        if not user_input:
            continue

        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n", flush=True)

        async with agent.run_stream(user_input, message_history=history) as stream_result:
            collected_text = ""
            async for chunk in stream_result.stream_output():
                text_piece = None
                if isinstance(chunk, str):
                    text_piece = chunk
                elif hasattr(chunk, "delta") and isinstance(chunk.delta, str):
                    text_piece = chunk.delta
                elif hasattr(chunk, "text"):
                    text_piece = chunk.text
                if text_piece:
                    collected_text += text_piece
            result = stream_result

        print(f"Agent: {collected_text}\n")
        history = result.all_messages()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You've built a Pydantic AI agent that can interact with Salesforce through Composio's Tool Router. With this setup, your agent can perform real Salesforce actions through natural language. You can extend this further by:
  • Adding other toolkits like Gmail, HubSpot, or Salesforce
  • Building a web-based chat interface around this agent
  • Using multiple MCP endpoints to enable cross-app workflows (for example, Gmail + Salesforce for workflow automation)
This architecture makes your AI agent "agent-native", able to securely use APIs in a unified, composable way without custom integrations.

How to build Salesforce MCP Agent with another framework

OpenAI Agents SDK

OpenAI Agents SDK

Use Salesforce MCP with OpenAI Agents SDK

Claude Agent SDK

Claude Agent SDK

Use Salesforce MCP with Claude Agent SDK

Google ADK

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Use Salesforce MCP with Google ADK

LangChain

LangChain

Use Salesforce MCP with LangChain

Vercel AI SDK

Vercel AI SDK

Use Salesforce MCP with Vercel AI SDK

Mastra AI

Mastra AI

Use Salesforce MCP with Mastra AI

LlamaIndex

LlamaIndex

Use Salesforce MCP with LlamaIndex

CrewAI

CrewAI

Use Salesforce MCP with CrewAI

FAQ

What are the differences in Tool Router MCP and Salesforce MCP?

With a standalone Salesforce MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Salesforce tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Salesforce and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Can I use Tool Router MCP with Pydantic AI?

Yes, you can. Pydantic AI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Salesforce tools.

Can I manage the permissions and scopes for Salesforce while using Tool Router?

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Salesforce scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

How safe is my data with Composio Tool Router?

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Salesforce data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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