How to integrate Big data cloud MCP with Google ADK

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Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Big data cloud to Google ADK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Big data cloud agent that can check if this ip address is currently roaming, verify if an email address is valid, get country and demographic info for a given ip, fetch cybersecurity hazard report for this ip through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Google ADK agent real control over a Big data cloud account through Composio's Big data cloud MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get a Big data cloud account set up and connected to Composio
  • Install the Google ADK and Composio packages
  • Create a Composio Tool Router session for Big data cloud
  • Build an agent that connects to Big data cloud through MCP
  • Interact with Big data cloud using natural language

What is Google ADK?

Google ADK (Agents Development Kit) is Google's framework for building AI agents powered by Gemini models. It provides tools for creating agents that can use external services through the Model Context Protocol.

Key features include:

  • Gemini Integration: Native support for Google's Gemini models
  • MCP Toolset: Built-in support for Model Context Protocol tools
  • Streamable HTTP: Connect to external services through streamable HTTP
  • CLI and Web UI: Run agents via command line or web interface

What is the Big data cloud MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Big data cloud MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Big data cloud account. It provides structured and secure access to advanced geolocation, reverse geocoding, ASN analysis, and data validation APIs, so your agent can perform actions like looking up IP details, verifying emails, assessing network risk, and analyzing BGP routing on your behalf.

  • IP geolocation and country insights: Let your agent instantly geolocate any IP address, retrieve country-level demographics, and pull rich metadata about locations worldwide.
  • Reverse geocoding with timezone detection: Have your agent translate GPS coordinates into precise locality information along with accurate timezone data—all in one go.
  • Email address verification and data hygiene: Ensure your agent can validate email addresses for proper syntax, domain legitimacy, and disposability to help maintain clean and reliable datasets.
  • ASN and BGP analytics: Allow your agent to analyze internet routing by fetching ranked lists of autonomous systems, upstream and downstream provider details, and active BGP prefixes for a given ASN.
  • Cybersecurity hazard assessment: Empower your agent to fetch and interpret hazard reports for IP addresses, identifying threats like VPN/proxy usage, blacklist status, and hosting risks.

Supported Tools & Triggers

Tools
Am I Roaming APITool to determine if the user is roaming based on their ip address and gps coordinates.
ASN Extended Receiving From Info APITool to return upstream providers (receivingfrom) for a given asn.
ASN Extended Transit To Info APITool to return downstream customers (transitto) for a given asn.
ASN Rank List APITool to fetch a ranked list of autonomous systems by ipv4 announcement volumes.
BGP Active Prefixes APITool to retrieve ipv4 or ipv6 prefixes currently announced on bgp.
Reverse Geocoding With Timezone APITool to return reverse geocoding and time zone info for given coordinates.
Country by IP Address APITool to geolocate an ip address and retrieve country details and demographics.
Country Info APITool to fetch detailed country information by iso code.
Email Address Verification APITool to verify email addresses for syntax, domain validity, and disposability.
Hazard Report APITool to fetch a cybersecurity hazard report for a specified ip address.
Networks by CIDRTool to retrieve bgp-announced networks within a specified cidr range.
Network by IP Address APITool to retrieve registry, asn, and bgp details for a given ip address’s network.
Phone Number Validation by IPTool to validate phone numbers by inferring country from client ip.
Time Zone by IP Address APITool to retrieve time zone information for a given ip address.
Tor Exit Nodes Geolocated APITool to list active tor exit nodes geolocated by country with carrier info.
User Agent Parser APITool to parse a user-agent string into device, os, browser, and bot details.
User Risk APITool to return a risk assessment for a user based on ip signals for fraud prevention.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Tool Router?

Composio's Tool Router helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Tool Router

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Tool Router works

The Tool Router follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • A Google API key for Gemini models
  • A Composio account and API key
  • Python 3.9 or later installed
  • Basic familiarity with Python

Getting API Keys for Google and Composio

Google API Key
  • Go to Google AI Studio and create an API key.
  • Copy the key and keep it safe. You will put this in GOOGLE_API_KEY.
Composio API Key and User ID
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Go to Settings → API Keys and copy your Composio API key. Use this for COMPOSIO_API_KEY.
  • Decide on a stable user identifier to scope sessions, often your email or a user ID. Use this for COMPOSIO_USER_ID.

Install dependencies

bash
pip install google-adk composio python-dotenv

Inside your virtual environment, install the required packages.

What's happening:

  • google-adk is Google's Agents Development Kit
  • composio connects your agent to Big data cloud via MCP
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables

Set up ADK project

bash
adk create my_agent

Set up a new Google ADK project.

What's happening:

  • This creates an agent folder with a root agent file and .env file

Set environment variables

bash
GOOGLE_API_KEY=your-google-api-key
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your-composio-api-key
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your-user-id-or-email

Save all your credentials in the .env file.

What's happening:

  • GOOGLE_API_KEY authenticates with Google's Gemini models
  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management

Import modules and validate environment

python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()

warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")
What's happening:
  • os reads environment variables
  • Composio is the main Composio SDK client
  • GoogleProvider declares that you are using Google ADK as the agent runtime
  • Agent is the Google ADK LLM agent class
  • McpToolset lets the ADK agent call MCP tools over HTTP

Create Composio client and Tool Router session

python
composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["big_data_cloud"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url,
print(f"Composio MCP URL: {COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}")
What's happening:
  • Authenticates to Composio with your API key
  • Declares Google ADK as the provider
  • Spins up a short-lived MCP endpoint for your user and selected toolkit
  • Stores the MCP HTTP URL for the ADK MCP integration

Set up the McpToolset and create the Agent

python
composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Big data cloud operations."
    ),
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")
What's happening:
  • Connects the ADK agent to the Composio MCP endpoint through McpToolset
  • Uses Gemini as the model powering the agent
  • Lists exact tool names in instruction to reduce misnamed tool calls

Run the agent

bash
# Run in CLI mode
adk run my_agent

# Or run in web UI mode
adk web

Execute the agent from the project root. The web command opens a web portal where you can chat with the agent.

What's happening:

  • adk run runs the agent in CLI mode
  • adk web . opens a web UI for interactive testing

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Big data cloud and Google ADK:

import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from composio_google import GoogleProvider
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")

composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY, provider=GoogleProvider())

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["big_data_cloud"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url


composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Big data cloud operations."
    ),  
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")

Conclusion

You've successfully integrated Big data cloud with the Google ADK through Composio's MCP Tool Router. Your agent can now interact with Big data cloud using natural language commands.

Key takeaways:

  • The Tool Router approach dynamically routes requests to the appropriate Big data cloud tools
  • Environment variables keep your credentials secure and separate from code
  • Clear agent instructions reduce tool calling errors
  • The ADK web UI provides an interactive interface for testing and development

You can extend this setup by adding more toolkits to the toolkits array in your session configuration.

How to build Big data cloud MCP Agent with another framework

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Mastra AI

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LlamaIndex

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CrewAI

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FAQ

What are the differences in Tool Router MCP and Big data cloud MCP?

With a standalone Big data cloud MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Big data cloud tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Big data cloud and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Can I use Tool Router MCP with Google ADK?

Yes, you can. Google ADK fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Big data cloud tools.

Can I manage the permissions and scopes for Big data cloud while using Tool Router?

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Big data cloud scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

How safe is my data with Composio Tool Router?

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Big data cloud data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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