How to integrate Sap successfactors MCP with Claude Agent SDK

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Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Sap successfactors to the Claude Agent SDK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Sap successfactors agent that can show your current employee profile details, check your job title and department info, display your contact information in successfactors through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Claude Agent SDK agent real control over a Sap successfactors account through Composio's Sap successfactors MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Sap successfactors with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your Claude/Anthropic and Composio API keys
  • Install the necessary dependencies
  • Initialize Composio and create a Tool Router session for Sap successfactors
  • Configure an AI agent that can use Sap successfactors as a tool
  • Run a live chat session where you can ask the agent to perform Sap successfactors operations

What is Claude Agent SDK?

The Claude Agent SDK is Anthropic's official framework for building AI agents powered by Claude. It provides a streamlined interface for creating agents with MCP tool support and conversation management.

Key features include:

  • Native MCP Support: Built-in support for Model Context Protocol servers
  • Permission Modes: Control tool execution permissions
  • Streaming Responses: Real-time response streaming for interactive applications
  • Context Manager: Clean async context management for sessions

What is the Sap successfactors MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Sap successfactors MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Sap successfactors account. It provides structured and secure access to your HR data, so your agent can retrieve user information, access employee details, and drive workforce automation on your behalf.

  • Current user profile retrieval: Instantly fetch the authenticated user's profile and access up-to-date information about their SAP SuccessFactors account.
  • Employee data access: Allow your agent to securely obtain details about employees, enabling streamlined HR and workforce management workflows.
  • Personalized onboarding support: Use user data to personalize onboarding experiences, helping new hires get up to speed faster with relevant, contextual information.
  • Automated reporting: Enable your agent to pull user-related reports or summaries, supporting HR analytics and decision-making.
  • Seamless integration with enterprise HR processes: Connect user data to other HR tools or workflows, making it easier to automate tasks like leave approvals or performance tracking.

Supported Tools & Triggers

Tools
Approve Calibration SessionFinalize a calibration session that is in the In Progress or Approving status.
Create a Feedback RequestCreate a feedback request in SAP SuccessFactors Continuous Feedback.
Create Learning Activities BulkCreate learning activities and associate them with development goals in bulk (requires third-party LMS integration).
Create OnboardeeCreates a new onboardee in SAP SuccessFactors Onboarding 2.
Create or Update Successor NominationCreate or update a successor nomination for a position or talent pool in succession planning.
Delete NominationDelete a nomination for a position or talent pool in succession planning.
Get Application InterviewRetrieves interview information related to job applications from Interview Central.
Get Background EducationTool to retrieve background education records for employees from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Background MobilityRetrieves mobility background records showing employee willingness to relocate.
Get Calibration Session By IDGet a specific calibration session by session ID.
Get Calibration SessionsQuery all the calibration sessions that a user can access.
Get Calibration Subject By IDQuery a specific subject's competency ratings and ratings within a calibration session.
Get Calibration Subject RatingsQuery a subject's ratings, competency ratings, and comments by using session ID.
Get CDP Learning MetadataGet metadata for Career Development Planning Learning service.
Get Current UserRetrieves the currently authenticated user's information from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Custom MDF ObjectTool to retrieve custom MDF (Metadata Framework) objects from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Employee Employment TerminationRetrieves employee termination information records from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Employee TimeRetrieves employee time entries including time off records from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Employee TimesheetRetrieves employee timesheet records for attendances, overtime, on-call times, and allowances.
Get Non-Recurring Pay ComponentsTool to retrieve non-recurring pay component information including bonuses and one-time payments from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Recurring Pay ComponentsTool to retrieve recurring pay component information including salary and benefits data from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Feedback RecordsTool to retrieve continuous feedback records from SAP SuccessFactors Performance and Goals module using OData V4 protocol.
Get FOBusinessUnitRetrieves foundation object business unit records for organizational structure hierarchy.
Get FOCompany RecordsRetrieves foundation object company records from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Foundation Object Cost CentersRetrieves foundation object cost center records for organizational structure.
Get FODepartment RecordsTool to retrieve foundation object department records from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Foundation Object Job CodesRetrieves foundation object job code records containing job classification information.
Get Job FunctionsTool to retrieve foundation object job function records for categorizing job roles.
Get Foundation Object LocationTool to retrieve foundation object location records for work locations.
Get FOPayGroupRetrieves foundation object pay group records for compensation and payroll groupings.
Get Form ContentRetrieves performance form content from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Goal Plan TemplateRetrieves goal plan template information from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Goals By PlanRetrieves performance goals data using the goal plan ID.
Get Interview Overall AssessmentTool to retrieve overall interview ratings and navigation for assessments from Interview Central.
Get Job ApplicationRetrieves job application records linking candidates to job requisitions.
Get Job Requisition Screening QuestionsTool to retrieve screening questions related to job requisitions from SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting.
Get Job RequisitionTool to retrieve job requisition records from SAP SuccessFactors Recruiting Management.
Get Calibration Session MetadataGet OData metadata for Calibration Session service.
Get Clock In/Out Integration MetadataGet OData metadata for Clock In/Clock Out Integration service.
Get Nomination Service MetadataGet OData metadata for Nomination service.
Get Onboarding Additional Services MetadataGet OData metadata for Onboarding Additional Services.
Get User Entity MetadataRetrieves the OData metadata document for the User entity describing its properties and operations.
Get Onboarding 2.0 ProcessesTool to retrieve Onboarding 2.
Get Pending Feedback RequestsTool to retrieve pending feedback requests or feedback request records from SAP SuccessFactors Continuous Feedback.
Get Personal Information RecordsTool to retrieve personal information records from SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central.
Get Person by IDTool to retrieve person information for an employee by their external person ID.
Get PicklistTool to retrieve picklist definitions from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get Picklist OptionRetrieves picklist option values with localized labels from SAP SuccessFactors.
Get PositionRetrieves position management records from SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central.
Get Talent PoolRetrieves talent pool records including members and nomination details.
Get Temporary Time InformationRetrieves temporary time information records from Time Management module.
Get Time Account SnapshotRetrieves time account snapshot data for leave liability calculation and payroll.
Get Work OrderTool to retrieve work order records for contingent worker management from SAP SuccessFactors.
Give Feedback or Respond to Feedback RequestTool to give performance feedback or respond to a feedback request in SAP SuccessFactors Continuous Performance Management.
List CandidatesTool to retrieve a list of candidates from SAP SuccessFactors.
List Employee Employment RecordsTool to retrieve a list of all employment records from SAP SuccessFactors.
List Person RecordsTool to retrieve a list of person records from SAP SuccessFactors Employee Central.
List UsersTool to retrieve a list of all employee users from SAP SuccessFactors.
Query All Available Clock In/Clock Out GroupsQuery all available clock in/clock out groups.
Query Clock In/Clock Out Group By CodeQuery a clock in/clock out group by code with time event types.
Refresh CDP Learning MetadataRefresh metadata for Career Development Planning Learning service.
Refresh Metadata for Continuous FeedbackRefresh metadata cache for Continuous Feedback service.
Update Calibration Subject RatingsUpdate a subject's competency ratings in a calibration session.
Update Username Post HiringUpdate the internal username of new hires after hiring process is completed from Active Directory.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Composio API Key and Claude/Anthropic API Key
  • Primary know-how of Claude Agents SDK
  • A Sap successfactors account
  • Some knowledge of Python

Getting API Keys for Claude/Anthropic and Composio

Claude/Anthropic API Key
  • Go to the Anthropic Console and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.

Install dependencies

pip install composio-anthropic claude-agent-sdk python-dotenv

Install the Composio SDK and the Claude Agents SDK.

What's happening:

  • composio-anthropic provides Composio integration for Anthropic
  • claude-agent-sdk is the core agent framework
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=your_anthropic_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • USER_ID identifies the user for session management
  • ANTHROPIC_API_KEY authenticates with Anthropic/Claude

Import dependencies

import asyncio
from claude_agent_sdk import ClaudeSDKClient, ClaudeAgentOptions
import os
from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()
What's happening:
  • We're importing all necessary libraries including the Claude Agent SDK and Composio
  • The load_dotenv() function loads environment variables from your .env file
  • This setup prepares the foundation for connecting Claude with Sap successfactors functionality

Create a Composio instance and Tool Router session

async def chat_with_remote_mcp():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    if not api_key:
        raise RuntimeError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set")

    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)

    # Create Tool Router session for Sap successfactors
    mcp_server = composio.create(
        user_id=os.getenv("USER_ID"),
        toolkits=["sap_successfactors"]
    )

    url = mcp_server.mcp.url

    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Session URL not found")
What's happening:
  • The function checks for the required COMPOSIO_API_KEY environment variable
  • We're creating a Composio instance using our API key
  • The create method creates a Tool Router session for Sap successfactors
  • The returned url is the MCP server URL that your agent will use

Configure Claude Agent with MCP

# Configure remote MCP server for Claude
options = ClaudeAgentOptions(
    permission_mode="bypassPermissions",
    mcp_servers={
        "composio": {
            "type": "http",
            "url": url,
            "headers": {
                "x-api-key": os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
            }
        }
    },
    system_prompt="You are a helpful assistant with access to Sap successfactors tools via Composio.",
    max_turns=10
)
What's happening:
  • We're configuring the Claude Agent options with the MCP server URL
  • permission_mode="bypassPermissions" allows the agent to execute operations without asking for permission each time
  • The system prompt instructs the agent that it has access to Sap successfactors
  • max_turns=10 limits the conversation length to prevent excessive API usage

Create client and start chat loop

# Create client with context manager
async with ClaudeSDKClient(options=options) as client:
    print("\nChat started. Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")

    # Main chat loop
    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()
        if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit"}:
            print("Goodbye!")
            break

        # Send query
        await client.query(user_input)

        # Receive and print response
        print("Claude: ", end="", flush=True)
        async for message in client.receive_response():
            if hasattr(message, "content"):
                for block in message.content:
                    if hasattr(block, "text"):
                        print(block.text, end="", flush=True)
        print()
What's happening:
  • The Claude SDK client is created using the async context manager pattern
  • The agent processes each query and streams the response back in real-time
  • The chat loop continues until the user types 'exit' or 'quit'

Run the application

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(chat_with_remote_mcp())
What's happening:
  • This entry point runs the async chat_with_remote_mcp() function using asyncio.run()
  • The application will start, create the MCP connection, and begin the interactive chat session

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Sap successfactors and Claude Agent SDK:

import asyncio
from claude_agent_sdk import ClaudeSDKClient, ClaudeAgentOptions
import os
from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()

async def chat_with_remote_mcp():
    api_key = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
    if not api_key:
        raise RuntimeError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set")

    composio = Composio(api_key=api_key)

    # Create Tool Router session for Sap successfactors
    mcp_server = composio.create(
        user_id=os.getenv("USER_ID"),
        toolkits=["sap_successfactors"]
    )

    url = mcp_server.mcp.url

    if not url:
        raise ValueError("Session URL not found")

    # Configure remote MCP server for Claude
    options = ClaudeAgentOptions(
        permission_mode="bypassPermissions",
        mcp_servers={
            "composio": {
                "type": "http",
                "url": url,
                "headers": {
                    "x-api-key": os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
                }
            }
        },
        system_prompt="You are a helpful assistant with access to Sap successfactors tools via Composio.",
        max_turns=10
    )

    # Create client with context manager
    async with ClaudeSDKClient(options=options) as client:
        print("\nChat started. Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")

        # Main chat loop
        while True:
            user_input = input("You: ").strip()
            if user_input.lower() in {"exit", "quit"}:
                print("Goodbye!")
                break

            # Send query
            await client.query(user_input)

            # Receive and print response
            print("Claude: ", end="", flush=True)
            async for message in client.receive_response():
                if hasattr(message, "content"):
                    for block in message.content:
                        if hasattr(block, "text"):
                            print(block.text, end="", flush=True)
            print()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(chat_with_remote_mcp())

Conclusion

You've successfully built a Claude Agent SDK agent that can interact with Sap successfactors through Composio's Tool Router.

Key features:

  • Native MCP support through Claude's agent framework
  • Streaming responses for real-time interaction
  • Permission bypass for smooth automated workflows
You can extend this by adding more toolkits, implementing custom business logic, or building a web interface around the agent.

How to build Sap successfactors MCP Agent with another framework

FAQ

What are the differences in Tool Router MCP and Sap successfactors MCP?

With a standalone Sap successfactors MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Sap successfactors tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Sap successfactors and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Can I use Tool Router MCP with Claude Agent SDK?

Yes, you can. Claude Agent SDK fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Sap successfactors tools.

Can I manage the permissions and scopes for Sap successfactors while using Tool Router?

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Sap successfactors scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

How safe is my data with Composio Tool Router?

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Sap successfactors data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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