How to integrate Ahrefs MCP with Google ADK

Connect Google ADK to Ahrefs MCP. Get domain rating trend for competitor site, list all broken backlinks for your website, and more using natural language, with authentication handled for you.

Ahrefs logoAhrefs
Api KeyOauth2

Ahrefs is an SEO and marketing platform for site audits, keyword research, and competitor insights. It helps you improve search rankings and drive organic traffic.

46 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Ahrefs to Google ADK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Ahrefs agent that can analyze backlinks and referring domains, research keywords and search volume, track domain rating, find organic competitors, and check top pages through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your Google ADK agent real control over a Ahrefs account through Composio's Ahrefs MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Ahrefs with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get a Ahrefs account set up and connected to Composio
  • Install the Google ADK and Composio packages
  • Create a Composio Tool Router session for Ahrefs
  • Build an agent that connects to Ahrefs through MCP
  • Interact with Ahrefs using natural language

What is Google ADK?

Google ADK (Agents Development Kit) is Google's framework for building AI agents powered by Gemini models. It provides tools for creating agents that can use external services through the Model Context Protocol.

Key features include:

  • Gemini Integration: Native support for Google's Gemini models
  • MCP Toolset: Built-in support for Model Context Protocol tools
  • Streamable HTTP: Connect to external services through streamable HTTP
  • CLI and Web UI: Run agents via command line or web interface

What is the Ahrefs MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Ahrefs MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Ahrefs account. It provides structured and secure access to backlink, keyword, competitor, ranking, and search results data, so your agent can analyze backlinks, compare competitors, review keyword rankings, inspect search results, and discover keyword ideas on your behalf.

  • Backlink and anchor analysis: Have your agent retrieve backlinks, summarize backlink statistics, and examine the anchor text pointing to a website or URL.
  • Competitor research: Let the agent compare competitors based on keyword rankings and organic search performance.
  • Keyword ranking history: Direct your agent to review current rank tracking data and historical keyword performance for a website or domain.
  • Search results and keyword ideas: Instruct your agent to inspect search results for chosen queries and find related search suggestions for a keyword or phrase.
  • Outgoing links and crawler verification: Have your agent review outgoing link statistics for a website or retrieve AhrefsBot IP ranges for crawler verification.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step09 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • A Google API key for Gemini models
  • A Composio account and API key
  • Python 3.9 or later installed
  • Basic familiarity with Python
2

Getting API Keys for Google and Composio

Google API Key
  • Go to Google AI Studio and create an API key.
  • Copy the key and keep it safe. You will put this in GOOGLE_API_KEY.
Composio API Key and User ID
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Go to Settings → API Keys and copy your Composio API key. Use this for COMPOSIO_API_KEY.
  • Decide on a stable user identifier to scope sessions, often your email or a user ID. Use this for COMPOSIO_USER_ID.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install google-adk composio python-dotenv

Inside your virtual environment, install the required packages.

What's happening:

  • google-adk is Google's Agents Development Kit
  • composio connects your agent to Ahrefs via MCP
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables
4

Set up ADK project

bash
adk create my_agent

Set up a new Google ADK project.

What's happening:

  • This creates an agent folder with a root agent file and .env file
5

Set environment variables

bash
GOOGLE_API_KEY=your-google-api-key
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your-composio-api-key
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your-user-id-or-email

Save all your credentials in the .env file.

What's happening:

  • GOOGLE_API_KEY authenticates with Google's Gemini models
  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management
6

Import modules and validate environment

python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()

warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")
What's happening:
  • os reads environment variables
  • Composio is the main Composio SDK client
  • GoogleProvider declares that you are using Google ADK as the agent runtime
  • Agent is the Google ADK LLM agent class
  • McpToolset lets the ADK agent call MCP tools over HTTP
7

Create Composio client and Tool Router session

python
composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["ahrefs"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url,
print(f"Composio MCP URL: {COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}")
What's happening:
  • Authenticates to Composio with your API key
  • Declares Google ADK as the provider
  • Spins up a short-lived MCP endpoint for your user and selected toolkit
  • Stores the MCP HTTP URL for the ADK MCP integration
8

Set up the McpToolset and create the Agent

python
composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Ahrefs operations."
    ),
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")
What's happening:
  • Connects the ADK agent to the Composio MCP endpoint through McpToolset
  • Uses Gemini as the model powering the agent
  • Lists exact tool names in instruction to reduce misnamed tool calls
9

Run the agent

bash
# Run in CLI mode
adk run my_agent

# Or run in web UI mode
adk web

Execute the agent from the project root. The web command opens a web portal where you can chat with the agent.

What's happening:

  • adk run runs the agent in CLI mode
  • adk web . opens a web UI for interactive testing

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Ahrefs and Google ADK:

python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from composio_google import GoogleProvider
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")

composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY, provider=GoogleProvider())

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["ahrefs"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url


composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Ahrefs operations."
    ),  
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")

Conclusion

You've successfully integrated Ahrefs with the Google ADK through Composio's MCP Tool Router. Your agent can now interact with Ahrefs using natural language commands.

Key takeaways:

  • The Tool Router approach dynamically routes requests to the appropriate Ahrefs tools
  • Environment variables keep your credentials secure and separate from code
  • Clear agent instructions reduce tool calling errors
  • The ADK web UI provides an interactive interface for testing and development

You can extend this setup by adding more toolkits to the toolkits array in your session configuration.

TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Ahrefs action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Backlinks stats retrieval

Retrieves comprehensive backlink statistics for a specified website or URL using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Batch Url Analysis

Performs a batch analysis on multiple URLs or domains using Ahrefs' powerful SEO metrics.

Domain rating for site explorer

Retrieves Ahrefs Domain Rating and Ahrefs Rank for a specified domain or URL on a requested date.

Domain rating history

Retrieves the historical Domain Rating (DR) data for a specified domain over time.

Explore keywords overview

Retrieves keyword-level overview metrics from Ahrefs' Keywords Explorer for specified keywords or an existing keyword list in a country.

Explore keyword volume by country

Retrieves monthly search volume data across countries for a specified keyword using Ahrefs' Keywords Explorer.

Explore linked domains of a site

Retrieves a list of external domains that the specified target website or URL links to, using Ahrefs' Site Explorer functionality.

Explore matching terms for keywords

The keywords_explorer_matching_terms endpoint retrieves a list of keyword phrases that match or contain the specified keyword from Ahrefs' vast database.

Fetch all backlinks

Retrieves a comprehensive list of backlinks for a specified website or URL using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Fetch broken backlinks data

Retrieves a list of broken backlinks for a specified website using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Fetch competitors overview

Retrieves a Rank Tracker competitor overview for a project, including comparative keyword ranking and organic search performance data.

Fetch rank tracker overview

Retrieves an Ahrefs Rank Tracker overview for a project, date and device, with ranking and search-performance metrics.

Fetch site explorer referring domains

Retrieves a list of domains that have backlinks pointing to a specified target website.

Fetch total search volume history

Retrieves historical total search volume for keywords associated with a target domain or URL using Ahrefs Site Explorer.

Get content helper topics

Retrieve topics covered by top-ranking pages for a keyword.

Get domain rating free

Retrieve the free Ahrefs Domain Rating for a domain or URL.

Get domain rating top domains

Retrieves domains ordered by Ahrefs Domain Rating.

Get serp overview

Retrieves a SERP overview for one keyword in a specified country, optionally at a historical date.

Get site audit projects

Lists Site Audit projects associated with the authenticated Ahrefs account, with project and crawl status details.

Get site explorer AI responses count

Retrieve AI response citation and page counts for a site.

Get site explorer country metrics

Retrieves country-specific Site Explorer metrics for a target website or URL, including organic traffic and keyword metrics.

Get site explorer crawled pages

Retrieve crawled pages and crawl metadata for a target URL.

Get site explorer linked anchors external

Retrieves anchor text data for external links going out from a target website using Ahrefs Site Explorer.

Get url rating history

Retrieves the historical URL Rating data for a specified URL over time.

Linked anchors explorer

Retrieves information about internal linked anchors for a specified website using the Ahrefs API.

List best by external links

Retrieves pages from a specified website using Ahrefs' Site Explorer best-by-external-links report.

Pages by traffic overview

Retrieves a list of pages from a specified website, ordered by their estimated organic search traffic.

Post Domain Rating Free

Retrieve Domain Rating scores for up to 1,000 target URLs.

Retrieve anchor data

Retrieves anchor text data for a specified website or URL using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Retrieve best by internal links

Retrieves pages ranked by internal links for a specified website using Ahrefs' Site Explorer.

Retrieve crawler ip ranges

Retrieves the list of IP address ranges used by Ahrefs' web crawler (AhrefsBot).

Retrieve organic competitors

Retrieves organic search competitors for a target domain or URL, with keyword overlap and performance metrics.

Retrieve organic keywords

Retrieves organic keywords data for a specified website using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Retrieve outlinks stats

Retrieves outgoing-link statistics for a specified website or URL using Ahrefs Site Explorer.

Retrieve paid pages data

Retrieves information about paid pages (PPC advertising) for a specified website using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Retrieve public crawler ips

Retrieves a list of IP addresses currently used by AhrefsBot, Ahrefs' web crawler.

Retrieve related terms

Retrieves related keyword ideas for a given keyword or keyword list in a specified country.

Retrieve site explorer keywords history

Retrieves historical keyword performance data for a specified website or domain using Ahrefs' Site Explorer.

Retrieve site explorer metrics

Retrieves Site Explorer SEO metrics for a target domain or URL on a specified date, including backlink, referring-page and crawled-page counts.

Retrieve site explorer metrics history

Retrieves historical Site Explorer traffic metrics for a target website or URL over a specified period, including estimated organic and paid traffic and cost.

Retrieve site explorer pages history

Retrieves historical page counts for a target domain or URL from Ahrefs Site Explorer over a specified period.

Retrieve site explorer referring domains history

Retrieves the historical data of referring domains for a specified website or URL over time.

Retrieve subscription limits and usage

Retrieves an Ahrefs account's subscription limits and remaining API usage allowance.

Retrieve top pages from site explorer

Retrieves data about the top-performing pages of a specified website using Ahrefs' Site Explorer tool.

Retrieve volume history

Retrieves the historical search volume data for a specified keyword using Ahrefs' Keywords Explorer tool.

Search suggestions explorer

Retrieves search suggestions for keywords or an existing keyword list using Ahrefs Keywords Explorer.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Ahrefs MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Ahrefs tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Ahrefs and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Google ADK fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Ahrefs tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Ahrefs scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Ahrefs data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

Start with Ahrefs.It takes 30 seconds.

Managed auth, hosted MCP servers, and every Ahrefs tool your agent needs.Free to start.

Start building