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How to integrate Googlephotos MCP with Autogen

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Google Photos is a cloud-based photo storage and organization service by Google. It offers automatic backups, smart search, and seamless sharing for managing your media library.

13 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Googlephotos to AutoGen using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Googlephotos agent that can upload photos, create and update albums, search your media library, and download media items through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your AutoGen agent real control over a Googlephotos account through Composio's Googlephotos MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Googlephotos with

Claude CodeCursorChatGPTClaude CoworkAntigravityOpenAI Agents SDKClaude Agent SDKGrok BotMuseCodexGrok BuildVS CodeOpenCodeOpenClawHermesAtomic AgentGoogle ADKLangChainVercel AI SDKMastra AILlamaIndexCrewAIPydantic AI

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get and set up your OpenAI and Composio API keys
  • Install the required dependencies for Autogen and Composio
  • Initialize Composio and create a Tool Router session for Googlephotos
  • Wire that MCP URL into Autogen using McpWorkbench and StreamableHttpServerParams
  • Configure an Autogen AssistantAgent that can call Googlephotos tools
  • Run a live chat loop where you ask the agent to perform Googlephotos operations

What is AutoGen?

Autogen is a framework for building multi-agent conversational AI systems from Microsoft. It enables you to create agents that can collaborate, use tools, and maintain complex workflows.

Key features include:

  • Multi-Agent Systems: Build collaborative agent workflows
  • MCP Workbench: Native support for Model Context Protocol tools
  • Streaming HTTP: Connect to external services through streamable HTTP
  • AssistantAgent: Pre-built agent class for tool-using assistants

What is the Googlephotos MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Google Photos MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Google Photos account. It provides structured and secure access to your albums and media, so your agent can create and update albums, find photos, upload media, and manage photo details on your behalf.

  • Album creation and organization: Have your agent create albums, rename them, change their cover photos, and add selected media to them.
  • Photo search and retrieval: Instruct your agent to search your Google Photos library, list app-created media, or retrieve selected photos and videos.
  • Media uploads: Let the agent upload media files and create multiple photo or video items in your library.
  • Photo downloads and updates: Direct your agent to download selected media or update the descriptions attached to your photos and videos.
  • Album enrichment: Have your agent add enrichments at chosen positions in an album to improve how its content is presented.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step08 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

You will need:

  • A Composio API key
  • An OpenAI API key (used by Autogen's OpenAIChatCompletionClient)
  • A Googlephotos account you can connect to Composio
  • Some basic familiarity with Autogen and Python async
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio python-dotenv
pip install autogen-agentchat autogen-ext-openai autogen-ext-tools

Install Composio, Autogen extensions, and dotenv.

What's happening:

  • composio connects your agent to Googlephotos via MCP
  • autogen-agentchat provides the AssistantAgent class
  • autogen-ext-openai provides the OpenAI model client
  • autogen-ext-tools provides MCP workbench support

4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your-composio-api-key
OPENAI_API_KEY=your-openai-api-key
USER_ID=your-user-identifier@example.com

Create a .env file in your project folder.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY is required to talk to Composio
  • OPENAI_API_KEY is used by Autogen's OpenAI client
  • USER_ID is how Composio identifies which user's Googlephotos connections to use
5

Import dependencies and create Tool Router session

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio

from autogen_agentchat.agents import AssistantAgent
from autogen_ext.models.openai import OpenAIChatCompletionClient
from autogen_ext.tools.mcp import McpWorkbench, StreamableHttpServerParams

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    # Initialize Composio and create a Googlephotos session
    composio = Composio(api_key=os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY"))
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=os.getenv("USER_ID"),
        toolkits=["googlephotos"]
    )
    url = session.mcp.url
What's happening:
  • load_dotenv() reads your .env file
  • Composio(api_key=...) initializes the SDK
  • create(...) creates a Tool Router session that exposes Googlephotos tools
  • session.mcp.url is the MCP endpoint that Autogen will connect to
6

Configure MCP parameters for Autogen

python
# Configure MCP server parameters for Streamable HTTP
server_params = StreamableHttpServerParams(
    url=url,
    timeout=30.0,
    sse_read_timeout=300.0,
    terminate_on_close=True,
    headers={"x-api-key": os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")}
)

Autogen expects parameters describing how to talk to the MCP server. That is what StreamableHttpServerParams is for.

What's happening:

  • url points to the Tool Router MCP endpoint from Composio
  • timeout is the HTTP timeout for requests
  • sse_read_timeout controls how long to wait when streaming responses
  • terminate_on_close=True cleans up the MCP server process when the workbench is closed
7

Create the model client and agent

python
# Create model client
model_client = OpenAIChatCompletionClient(
    model="gpt-5",
    api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
)

# Use McpWorkbench as context manager
async with McpWorkbench(server_params) as workbench:
    # Create Googlephotos assistant agent with MCP tools
    agent = AssistantAgent(
        name="googlephotos_assistant",
        description="An AI assistant that helps with Googlephotos operations.",
        model_client=model_client,
        workbench=workbench,
        model_client_stream=True,
        max_tool_iterations=10
    )

What's happening:

  • OpenAIChatCompletionClient wraps the OpenAI model for Autogen
  • McpWorkbench connects the agent to the MCP tools
  • AssistantAgent is configured with the Googlephotos tools from the workbench
8

Run the interactive chat loop

python
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n")
print("Ask any Googlephotos related question or task to the agent.\n")

# Conversation loop
while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()

    if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "bye"]:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break

    if not user_input:
        continue

    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

    # Run the agent with streaming
    try:
        response_text = ""
        async for message in agent.run_stream(task=user_input):
            if hasattr(message, "content") and message.content:
                response_text = message.content

        # Print the final response
        if response_text:
            print(f"Agent: {response_text}\n")
        else:
            print("Agent: I encountered an issue processing your request.\n")

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Agent: Sorry, I encountered an error: {str(e)}\n")
What's happening:
  • The script prompts you in a loop with You:
  • Autogen passes your input to the model, which decides which Googlephotos tools to call via MCP
  • agent.run_stream(...) yields streaming messages as the agent thinks and calls tools
  • Typing exit, quit, or bye ends the loop

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Googlephotos and AutoGen:

python
import asyncio
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from composio import Composio

from autogen_agentchat.agents import AssistantAgent
from autogen_ext.models.openai import OpenAIChatCompletionClient
from autogen_ext.tools.mcp import McpWorkbench, StreamableHttpServerParams

load_dotenv()

async def main():
    # Initialize Composio and create a Googlephotos session
    composio = Composio(api_key=os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY"))
    session = composio.create(
        user_id=os.getenv("USER_ID"),
        toolkits=["googlephotos"]
    )
    url = session.mcp.url

    # Configure MCP server parameters for Streamable HTTP
    server_params = StreamableHttpServerParams(
        url=url,
        timeout=30.0,
        sse_read_timeout=300.0,
        terminate_on_close=True,
        headers={"x-api-key": os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")}
    )

    # Create model client
    model_client = OpenAIChatCompletionClient(
        model="gpt-5",
        api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY")
    )

    # Use McpWorkbench as context manager
    async with McpWorkbench(server_params) as workbench:
        # Create Googlephotos assistant agent with MCP tools
        agent = AssistantAgent(
            name="googlephotos_assistant",
            description="An AI assistant that helps with Googlephotos operations.",
            model_client=model_client,
            workbench=workbench,
            model_client_stream=True,
            max_tool_iterations=10
        )

        print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end the conversation.\n")
        print("Ask any Googlephotos related question or task to the agent.\n")

        # Conversation loop
        while True:
            user_input = input("You: ").strip()

            if user_input.lower() in ['exit', 'quit', 'bye']:
                print("\nGoodbye!")
                break

            if not user_input:
                continue

            print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

            # Run the agent with streaming
            try:
                response_text = ""
                async for message in agent.run_stream(task=user_input):
                    if hasattr(message, 'content') and message.content:
                        response_text = message.content

                # Print the final response
                if response_text:
                    print(f"Agent: {response_text}\n")
                else:
                    print("Agent: I encountered an issue processing your request.\n")

            except Exception as e:
                print(f"Agent: Sorry, I encountered an error: {str(e)}\n")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(main())

Conclusion

You now have an Autogen assistant wired into Googlephotos through Composio's Tool Router and MCP. From here you can:
  • Add more toolkits to the toolkits list, for example notion or hubspot
  • Refine the agent description to point it at specific workflows
  • Wrap this script behind a UI, Slack bot, or internal tool
Once the pattern is clear for Googlephotos, you can reuse the same structure for other MCP-enabled apps with minimal code changes.
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Googlephotos action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add Enrichment

Adds a text, location, or map enrichment at a specified position in a Google Photos album created by this app.

Batch Add Media Items

Adds one or more app-created media items to an app-created Google Photos album.

Batch Create Media Items

Uploads and creates up to 50 Google Photos media items from public URLs or uploaded files, optionally placing them at a specific position in an app-created album.

Batch Get Media Items

Returns app-created Google Photos media items for the specified media item identifiers.

Create Album

Creates a new album in Google Photos.

Get Album

Retrieves a Google Photos album created by this app by its ID.

Download Photos Media Item

Downloads an app-created Google Photos media item and returns it as a file.

List Albums

Lists Google Photos albums created by this app, with pagination support.

List Media Items (App-Created Only)

Lists photos and videos created by this application in the user's Google Photos library, with pagination.

Search Media Items

Searches for app-created media items in a user's Google Photos library.

Update Album

Updates the title or cover photo of a Google Photos album created by this app.

Update Media Item

Updates the description of an app-created media item in Google Photos.

Upload Media

Upload an image or video to Google Photos from a file or public URL and create a media item.

FRAMEWORKS

How to build Googlephotos MCP Agent with another framework

Claude Code logo

Claude Code

Use Googlephotos MCP with Claude Code

Cursor logo

Cursor

Use Googlephotos MCP with Cursor

ChatGPT logo

ChatGPT

Use Googlephotos MCP with ChatGPT

Claude Cowork logo

Claude Cowork

Use Googlephotos MCP with Claude Cowork

Antigravity logo

Antigravity

Use Googlephotos MCP with Antigravity

OpenAI Agents SDK logo

OpenAI Agents SDK

Use Googlephotos MCP with OpenAI Agents SDK

Claude Agent SDK logo

Claude Agent SDK

Use Googlephotos MCP with Claude Agent SDK

Grok Bot logo

Grok Bot

Use Googlephotos MCP with Grok Bot

Muse logo

Muse

Use Googlephotos MCP with Muse

Codex logo

Codex

Use Googlephotos MCP with Codex

Grok Build logo

Grok Build

Use Googlephotos MCP with Grok Build

VS Code logo

VS Code

Use Googlephotos MCP with VS Code

OpenCode logo

OpenCode

Use Googlephotos MCP with OpenCode

OpenClaw logo

OpenClaw

Use Googlephotos MCP with OpenClaw

Hermes logo

Hermes

Use Googlephotos MCP with Hermes

Atomic Agent logo

Atomic Agent

Use Googlephotos MCP with Atomic Agent

Google ADK logo

Google ADK

Use Googlephotos MCP with Google ADK

LangChain logo

LangChain

Use Googlephotos MCP with LangChain

Vercel AI SDK logo

Vercel AI SDK

Use Googlephotos MCP with Vercel AI SDK

Mastra AI logo

Mastra AI

Use Googlephotos MCP with Mastra AI

LlamaIndex logo

LlamaIndex

Use Googlephotos MCP with LlamaIndex

CrewAI logo

CrewAI

Use Googlephotos MCP with CrewAI

Pydantic AI logo

Pydantic AI

Use Googlephotos MCP with Pydantic AI

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Googlephotos MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Googlephotos tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Googlephotos and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. Autogen fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Googlephotos tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Googlephotos scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Googlephotos data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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