How to integrate Alpaca MCP with CrewAI

This guide walks you through connecting Alpaca to CrewAI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Alpaca agent that can show your current alpaca positions, check latest aapl market price, cancel all open alpaca orders through natural language commands. This guide will help you understand how to give your CrewAI agent real control over a Alpaca account through Composio's Alpaca MCP server. Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

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Alpaca is a stock and crypto trading platform for commission-free trading, real-time market data, and algorithmic strategies. Use it to build brokerage apps, trading bots, and portfolio workflows with market connectivity.

100 Tools

Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Alpaca to CrewAI using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Alpaca agent that can show your current alpaca positions, check latest aapl market price, cancel all open alpaca orders through natural language commands.

This guide will help you understand how to give your CrewAI agent real control over a Alpaca account through Composio's Alpaca MCP server.

Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

Also integrate Alpaca with

TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
  • Get a Composio API key and configure your Alpaca connection
  • Set up CrewAI with an MCP enabled agent
  • Create a Tool Router session or standalone MCP server for Alpaca
  • Build a conversational loop where your agent can execute Alpaca operations

What is CrewAI?

CrewAI is a powerful framework for building multi-agent AI systems. It provides primitives for defining agents with specific roles, creating tasks, and orchestrating workflows through crews.

Key features include:

  • Agent Roles: Define specialized agents with specific goals and backstories
  • Task Management: Create tasks with clear descriptions and expected outputs
  • Crew Orchestration: Combine agents and tasks into collaborative workflows
  • MCP Integration: Connect to external tools through Model Context Protocol

What is the Alpaca MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Alpaca MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Alpaca account. It provides structured and secure access so your agent can perform Alpaca operations on your behalf.

What is the Composio tool router, and how does it fit here?

What is Composio SDK?

Composio's Composio SDK helps agents find the right tools for a task at runtime. You can plug in multiple toolkits (like Gmail, HubSpot, and GitHub), and the agent will identify the relevant app and action to complete multi-step workflows. This can reduce token usage and improve the reliability of tool calls. Read more here: Getting started with Composio SDK

The tool router generates a secure MCP URL that your agents can access to perform actions.

How the Composio SDK works

The Composio SDK follows a three-phase workflow:

  1. Discovery: Searches for tools matching your task and returns relevant toolkits with their details.
  2. Authentication: Checks for active connections. If missing, creates an auth config and returns a connection URL via Auth Link.
  3. Execution: Executes the action using the authenticated connection.

Step-by-step Guide

Step by step08 STEPS
1

Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
  • Python 3.9 or higher
  • A Composio account and API key
  • A Alpaca connection authorized in Composio
  • An OpenAI API key for the CrewAI LLM
  • Basic familiarity with Python
2

Getting API Keys for OpenAI and Composio

OpenAI API Key
  • Go to the OpenAI dashboard and create an API key. You'll need credits to use the models, or you can connect to another model provider.
  • Keep the API key safe.
Composio API Key
  • Log in to the Composio dashboard.
  • Navigate to your API settings and generate a new API key.
  • Store this key securely as you'll need it for authentication.
3

Install dependencies

bash
pip install composio crewai crewai-tools[mcp] python-dotenv
What's happening:
  • composio connects your agent to Alpaca via MCP
  • crewai provides Agent, Task, Crew, and LLM primitives
  • crewai-tools[mcp] includes MCP helpers
  • python-dotenv loads environment variables from .env
4

Set up environment variables

bash
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your_composio_api_key_here
USER_ID=your_user_id_here
OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key_here

Create a .env file in your project root.

What's happening:

  • COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
  • USER_ID scopes the session to your account
  • OPENAI_API_KEY lets CrewAI use your chosen OpenAI model
5

Import dependencies

python
import os
from composio import Composio
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew
from crewai_tools import MCPServerAdapter
import dotenv

dotenv.load_dotenv()

COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set")
What's happening:
  • CrewAI classes define agents and tasks, and run the workflow
  • MCPServerHTTP connects the agent to an MCP endpoint
  • Composio will give you a short lived Alpaca MCP URL
6

Create a Composio Tool Router session for Alpaca

python
composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)
session = composio_client.create(user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID, toolkits=["alpaca"])

url = session.mcp.url
What's happening:
  • You create a Alpaca only session through Composio
  • Composio returns an MCP HTTP URL that exposes Alpaca tools
7

Initialize the MCP Server

python
server_params = {
    "url": url,
    "transport": "streamable-http",
    "headers": {"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY},
}

with MCPServerAdapter(server_params) as tools:
    agent = Agent(
        role="Search Assistant",
        goal="Help users search the internet effectively",
        backstory="You are a helpful assistant with access to search tools.",
        tools=tools,
        verbose=False,
        max_iter=10,
    )
What's Happening:
  • Server Configuration: The code sets up connection parameters including the MCP server URL, streamable HTTP transport, and Composio API key authentication.
  • MCP Adapter Bridge: MCPServerAdapter acts as a context manager that converts Composio MCP tools into a CrewAI-compatible format.
  • Agent Setup: Creates a CrewAI Agent with a defined role (Search Assistant), goal (help with internet searches), and access to the MCP tools.
  • Configuration Options: The agent includes settings like verbose=False for clean output and max_iter=10 to prevent infinite loops.
  • Dynamic Tool Usage: Once created, the agent automatically accesses all Composio Search tools and decides when to use them based on user queries.
8

Create a CLI Chatloop and define the Crew

python
print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")

conversation_context = ""

while True:
    user_input = input("You: ").strip()

    if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "bye"]:
        print("\nGoodbye!")
        break

    if not user_input:
        continue

    conversation_context += f"\nUser: {user_input}\n"
    print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

    task = Task(
        description=(
            f"Conversation history:\n{conversation_context}\n\n"
            f"Current request: {user_input}"
        ),
        expected_output="A helpful response addressing the user's request",
        agent=agent,
    )

    crew = Crew(agents=[agent], tasks=[task], verbose=False)
    result = crew.kickoff()
    response = str(result)

    conversation_context += f"Agent: {response}\n"
    print(f"Agent: {response}\n")
What's Happening:
  • Interactive CLI Setup: The code creates an infinite loop that continuously prompts for user input and maintains the entire conversation history in a string variable.
  • Input Validation: Empty inputs are ignored to prevent processing blank messages and keep the conversation clean.
  • Context Building: Each user message is appended to the conversation context, which preserves the full dialogue history for better agent responses.
  • Dynamic Task Creation: For every user input, a new Task is created that includes both the full conversation history and the current request as context.
  • Crew Execution: A Crew is instantiated with the agent and task, then kicked off to process the request and generate a response.
  • Response Management: The agent's response is converted to a string, added to the conversation context, and displayed to the user, maintaining conversational continuity.

Complete Code

Here's the complete code to get you started with Alpaca and CrewAI:

python
from crewai import Agent, Task, Crew, LLM
from crewai_tools import MCPServerAdapter
from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import os

load_dotenv()

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")

# Initialize Composio and create a session
composio = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)
session = composio.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["alpaca"],
)
url = session.mcp.url

# Configure LLM
llm = LLM(
    model="gpt-5",
    api_key=os.getenv("OPENAI_API_KEY"),
)

server_params = {
    "url": url,
    "transport": "streamable-http",
    "headers": {"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY},
}

with MCPServerAdapter(server_params) as tools:
    agent = Agent(
        role="Search Assistant",
        goal="Help users with internet searches",
        backstory="You are an expert assistant with access to Composio Search tools.",
        tools=tools,
        llm=llm,
        verbose=False,
        max_iter=10,
    )

    print("Chat started! Type 'exit' or 'quit' to end.\n")

    conversation_context = ""

    while True:
        user_input = input("You: ").strip()

        if user_input.lower() in ["exit", "quit", "bye"]:
            print("\nGoodbye!")
            break

        if not user_input:
            continue

        conversation_context += f"\nUser: {user_input}\n"
        print("\nAgent is thinking...\n")

        task = Task(
            description=(
                f"Conversation history:\n{conversation_context}\n\n"
                f"Current request: {user_input}"
            ),
            expected_output="A helpful response addressing the user's request",
            agent=agent,
        )

        crew = Crew(agents=[agent], tasks=[task], verbose=False)
        result = crew.kickoff()
        response = str(result)

        conversation_context += f"Agent: {response}\n"
        print(f"Agent: {response}\n")

Conclusion

You now have a CrewAI agent connected to Alpaca through Composio's Tool Router. The agent can perform Alpaca operations through natural language commands.

Next steps:

  • Add role-specific instructions to customize agent behavior
  • Plug in more toolkits for multi-app workflows
  • Chain tasks for complex multi-step operations
TOOLS

Supported Tools

Every Alpaca action and event your agent gets out of the box.

Add Asset to Watchlist

Adds a symbol to an existing watchlist in the authenticated account.

Add Asset to Watchlist by Name

Add an asset to a watchlist by name.

Create Watchlist

Creates a new watchlist for the authenticated account.

Create Watchlist

Create a new watchlist for the authenticated account.

Delete All Open Positions

Liquidates all open positions by closing them at market price.

Delete All Orders for Account

Attempts to cancel all open orders for a specified trading account.

Delete Unsubscribe Account

Delete a rebalancing subscription to unsubscribe an account.

Delete Watchlist By ID

Delete a watchlist by its unique identifier.

Get Account

Retrieves account information for the authenticated Alpaca account.

Get Account Activities

Retrieves account activities for the authenticated Alpaca account.

Get Account Activities V2

Retrieves account activities of one type for the authenticated Alpaca account using the v2 API.

Get Account Activities By Activity Type

Retrieves account activities of a specific type for the authenticated Alpaca account.

Get Account Configurations

Retrieves the current trading account configuration settings for the authenticated Alpaca account.

Get Account Portfolio History

Retrieves the portfolio history statistics for an Alpaca trading account.

Get Account Portfolio History

Retrieves the portfolio history statistics for a trading account.

Get All Account Positions

Bulk fetches all open positions for the authenticated account.

Get All Open Positions

Retrieves all open positions for the authenticated Alpaca trading account.

Get All Orders

Retrieves all orders for an account based on specified filter criteria.

Get Historical Crypto US Bars

Retrieves historical OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for crypto symbols in a specific US location.

Get Crypto Bars for Multiple Symbols

Retrieves OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for multiple crypto symbols.

Get Stock Bars for Multiple Symbols

Retrieves OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for multiple stock symbols.

Get Historical Bars for Stock Symbol

Retrieves historical OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for a single stock symbol.

Get Historical Stock Bars

Retrieves historical OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for a single stock symbol.

Get Calendar

Retrieves market calendar information for trading days from the Alpaca Trading API.

Get Clock

Retrieves the current market clock information from the Alpaca Trading API.

Get Stock Conditions

Retrieves the mapping of condition codes to their names from Alpaca Markets API for the specified type (trade or quote conditions) and tape.

Get Crypto Latest Quotes

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for specified crypto symbols at a specific location.

Get Crypto Perp Latest Bars

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perp Latest Orderbooks

Retrieves the latest bid and ask orderbook data for specified crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perp Latest Pricing

Retrieves the latest pricing data for specified crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perp Latest Quotes

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for specified crypto perpetual futures symbols for a specific location.

Get Crypto Perp Latest Trades

Retrieves the latest trade data for specified crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perps Global Latest Bars

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perps Global Latest Pricing

Returns the latest pricing data for crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perps Global Latest Quotes

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for specified crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Perps Global Latest Trades

Retrieves the latest trade data for specified crypto perpetual futures symbols.

Get Crypto Snapshots

Retrieves snapshots (latest trade, latest quote, minute bar, daily bar, and previous daily bar) for multiple cryptocurrency symbols in a specific location.

Get Crypto US Latest Bars

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for US crypto symbols.

Get Crypto US Latest Orderbooks

Retrieves the latest bid and ask orderbook data for specified crypto symbols in the US market.

Get Crypto US Latest Quotes

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for specified crypto symbols in the US location.

Get Crypto US Latest Trades

Retrieves the latest trade data for specified crypto symbols in the US location.

Get Crypto US Historical Quotes

Retrieves historical quote data (bid/ask prices) for specified crypto symbols on US exchanges.

Get Crypto US Snapshots

Retrieves snapshots (latest trade, latest quote, minute bar, daily bar, and previous daily bar) for multiple cryptocurrency symbols in the US market location.

Get Crypto US Trades

Retrieves historical trade data for specified US crypto symbols.

Get Exchanges

Retrieves a list of supported stock exchanges with their short codes and full names from the Alpaca Market Data API.

Get Latest Bar for Stock Symbol

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bar for a single stock symbol.

Get Latest Bars For Crypto Symbol

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bar data for a crypto symbol.

Get Latest Bars for Crypto Symbols

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for multiple crypto symbols.

Get Latest Bars for Multiple Stock Symbols

Retrieves the latest OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for multiple stock symbols.

Get Crypto Latest Orderbooks

Retrieves the latest bid and ask orderbook data for specified crypto symbols.

Get Crypto Latest Quote

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for a specified crypto symbol.

Get Latest Quote for Stock Symbol

Retrieves the latest NBBO (National Best Bid and Offer) quote for a single stock symbol.

Get Crypto Latest Quotes

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for specified crypto symbols.

Get Latest Quotes for Multiple Stock Symbols

Retrieves the latest NBBO (National Best Bid and Offer) quotes for multiple stock symbols.

Get Latest Trade for Stock Symbol

Retrieves the latest trade data for a single stock symbol.

Get Latest Crypto Trades

Retrieves the latest trade data for specified crypto symbols.

Get Latest Trades for Multiple Stock Symbols

Retrieves the latest trade data for multiple stock symbols.

Get Market Calendar

Retrieves market calendar information for a specific exchange from the Alpaca Trading API.

Get Meta Exchanges

Retrieves a list of all US stock exchanges and their identifying information from the Alpaca Market Data API.

Get Most Active Stocks

Retrieves the most active stocks by trading volume or trade count.

Get News

Retrieves news articles for specified crypto symbols from the Alpaca Market Data API.

Get Open Position

Fetches a single open position by symbol or asset ID.

Get Options Historical Bars

Retrieves historical OHLCV (Open, High, Low, Close, Volume) bars for options contracts.

Get Option Chain

Retrieves the option chain for a specific underlying symbol including quotes and greeks for all available strikes and expirations.

Get Option Contract

Get an option contract by its symbol or unique identifier.

Get Option Latest Quotes

Retrieves the latest bid and ask prices for specified option symbols.

Get Options Meta Conditions

Retrieves the mapping of condition codes to their names from Alpaca Markets API for the specified tick type (trade or quote conditions).

Get Option Contracts

Retrieve option contracts from Alpaca Markets API (BETA).

Get Options Latest Trades

Retrieves the latest trade for each requested option contract symbol.

Get Options Meta Conditions Trade

Retrieves the mapping of trade condition codes to their names from Alpaca Markets API.

Get Options Snapshots

Retrieves snapshots (latest trade, latest quote, minute bar, daily bar, and previous daily bar) for multiple option contract symbols.

Get Options Snapshots by Underlying Symbol

Retrieves the option chain snapshot data for a specific underlying symbol.

Get Options Historical Trades

Retrieves historical trade data for option contracts.

Get PDT Status

Retrieves the Pattern Day Trader (PDT) status for a specified Alpaca trading account.

List account positions

Lists all open positions for a specified trading account.

Get Quotes for Multiple Stock Symbols

Retrieves historical quote (bid/ask) data for multiple stock symbols.

Get Quotes for Stock Symbol

Retrieves historical NBBO (National Best Bid and Offer) quotes for a specific stock symbol.

Get Stock Snapshot for Symbol

Retrieves a snapshot (latest trade, latest quote, minute bar, daily bar, and previous daily bar) for a single stock symbol.

Get Crypto Snapshots

Retrieves snapshots (latest trade, latest quote, minute bar, daily bar, and previous daily bar) for multiple cryptocurrency symbols.

Get Stock Snapshots for Multiple Symbols

Retrieves snapshots (latest trade, latest quote, minute bar, daily bar, and previous daily bar) for multiple stock symbols.

Get Specific Announcement

Retrieves a specific corporate action announcement by its unique identifier.

Get Stock Auctions

Retrieves historical auction data for specified stock symbols.

Get Stock Auctions for Symbol

Retrieves historical auction (opening/closing print) data for a single stock symbol.

Get Stocks Meta Conditions Trade

Retrieves the mapping of trade condition codes to their names from Alpaca Markets API.

Get Subscription

Retrieves a rebalancing subscription by its unique ID.

Get Top Movers By Market Type

Retrieves the top market movers (gainers and losers) for a specified market type.

Get Trades for Multiple Crypto Symbols

Retrieves historical trade data for specified crypto symbols.

Get Trades for Multiple Stock Symbols

Retrieves historical trade data for multiple stock symbols.

Get Historical Trades for Stock Symbol

Retrieves historical trade data for a single stock symbol.

Get Watchlist By ID

Retrieves a single watchlist by its unique identifier.

Get Watchlist By Name

Retrieves a specific watchlist by its name.

Get Watchlists

Retrieves all watchlists associated with the authenticated account.

Update Account Configurations

Update the trading account configuration settings for the authenticated account.

Remove Asset From Watchlist

Removes a symbol from an existing watchlist in Alpaca.

Remove Symbol From Watchlist

Tool to remove a symbol from an existing watchlist in Alpaca.

Update Trading Configurations

Updates trading account configurations for an Alpaca trading account.

Update Watchlist By ID

Updates an existing watchlist by its unique identifier.

Update Watchlist By Name

Updates an existing watchlist by its name.

Update Watchlist By Name (v2)

Updates an existing watchlist by its name.

Upload Account CIP Information

Upload CIP (Customer Identification Program) information for an account to complete identity verification.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

With a standalone Alpaca MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Alpaca tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Alpaca and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

Yes, you can. CrewAI fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Alpaca tools.

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Alpaca scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Alpaca data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

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