# How to integrate Browserless MCP with Google ADK

```json
{
  "title": "How to integrate Browserless MCP with Google ADK",
  "toolkit": "Browserless",
  "toolkit_slug": "browserless",
  "framework": "Google ADK",
  "framework_slug": "google-adk",
  "url": "https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/google-adk",
  "markdown_url": "https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/google-adk.md",
  "updated_at": "2026-05-12T10:04:19.626Z"
}
```

## Introduction

This guide walks you through connecting Browserless to Google ADK using the Composio tool router. By the end, you'll have a working Browserless agent that can download all invoices from your dashboard, extract product details from a competitor's site, take a screenshot of your homepage after login through natural language commands.
This guide will help you understand how to give your Google ADK agent real control over a Browserless account through Composio's Browserless MCP server.
Before we dive in, let's take a quick look at the key ideas and tools involved.

## Also integrate Browserless with

- [ChatGPT](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/chatgpt)
- [OpenAI Agents SDK](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/open-ai-agents-sdk)
- [Claude Agent SDK](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/claude-agents-sdk)
- [Claude Code](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/claude-code)
- [Claude Cowork](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/claude-cowork)
- [Codex](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/codex)
- [Cursor](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/cursor)
- [VS Code](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/vscode)
- [OpenCode](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/opencode)
- [OpenClaw](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/openclaw)
- [Hermes](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/hermes-agent)
- [CLI](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/cli)
- [LangChain](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/langchain)
- [Vercel AI SDK](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/ai-sdk)
- [Mastra AI](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/mastra-ai)
- [LlamaIndex](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/llama-index)
- [CrewAI](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/crew-ai)

## TL;DR

Here's what you'll learn:
- Get a Browserless account set up and connected to Composio
- Install the Google ADK and Composio packages
- Create a Composio Tool Router session for Browserless
- Build an agent that connects to Browserless through MCP
- Interact with Browserless using natural language

## What is Google ADK?

Google ADK (Agents Development Kit) is Google's framework for building AI agents powered by Gemini models. It provides tools for creating agents that can use external services through the Model Context Protocol.
Key features include:
- Gemini Integration: Native support for Google's Gemini models
- MCP Toolset: Built-in support for Model Context Protocol tools
- Streamable HTTP: Connect to external services through streamable HTTP
- CLI and Web UI: Run agents via command line or web interface

## What is the Browserless MCP server, and what's possible with it?

The Browserless MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent and assistants like Claude, Cursor, etc directly to your Browserless account. It provides structured and secure access to browser automation tools, so your agent can perform actions like fetching web content, scraping data, generating PDFs, taking screenshots, and running custom browser scripts on your behalf.
- Dynamic web content extraction: Instruct your agent to fetch full HTML content—including JavaScript-rendered pages—from any website.
- Automated web scraping: Let your agent extract structured data from pages using CSS selectors, returning results in convenient JSON format.
- On-demand PDF generation: Have your agent instantly generate PDFs from any webpage, with customizable parameters like format and filename.
- Website screenshot capture: Direct your agent to take high-quality screenshots of entire pages or specific sections, supporting multiple image formats and options.
- Custom browser automations: Empower your agent to execute tailored Puppeteer scripts, enabling powerful workflows like file downloads or bypassing bot protections.

## Supported Tools

| Tool slug | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `BROWSERLESS_DOWNLOAD_FILE` | Download file using Puppeteer script | This tool allows downloading files that Chrome has downloaded during the execution of puppeteer code. It sets up a blank page, creates a fresh download directory, injects the provided code, and executes it. Once the script finishes, any downloaded files from Chromium are returned with the appropriate content-type header. |
| `BROWSERLESS_EXECUTE_CUSTOM_FUNCTION` | Execute Custom Function | A tool that allows executing custom Puppeteer scripts via HTTP requests. This endpoint enables users to run browser automation tasks without managing their own infrastructure. |
| `BROWSERLESS_FETCH_HTML_CONTENT` | Fetch HTML Content | This tool fetches the complete HTML content of a webpage using Browserless's content API. It's designed to retrieve the full HTML contents of any website, including dynamically generated content. |
| `BROWSERLESS_GENERATE_PDF` | Generate PDF from webpage | This tool generates a PDF from a specified webpage using browserless's PDF generation API. It allows specifying the URL of the webpage along with parameters such as format, filename, and waitUntil options to control the PDF generation process. |
| `BROWSERLESS_SCRAPE_CONTENT` | Scrape webpage content using CSS selectors | A tool to extract structured content from a webpage by specifying CSS selectors. The tool navigates to the specified URL, waits for the page to load (including parsing and executing JavaScript), and returns the selected elements in a structured JSON format. |
| `BROWSERLESS_TAKE_SCREENSHOT` | Take Screenshot | A tool that captures a screenshot of a webpage using browserless's screenshot API. The tool takes a URL and returns either a PNG or JPEG image. It includes options for full page capture, image type, quality, and clipping coordinates. |
| `BROWSERLESS_UNBLOCK_PROTECTED_CONTENT` | Unblock Protected Content | This tool provides access to content from websites that implement bot protection mechanisms. It is designed to bypass various types of protection (such as CAPTCHA and bot detections) and return the HTML content of the protected webpage, with optional customization through parameters like waitFor, timeout, and stealth mode. |

## Supported Triggers

None listed.

## Creating MCP Server - Stand-alone vs Composio SDK

The Browserless MCP server is an implementation of the Model Context Protocol that connects your AI agent to Browserless. It provides structured and secure access so your agent can perform Browserless operations on your behalf through a secure, permission-based interface.
With Composio's managed implementation, you don't have to create your own developer app. For production, if you're building an end product, we recommend using your own credentials. The managed server helps you prototype fast and go from 0-1 faster.

## Step-by-step Guide

### 1. Prerequisites

Before starting, make sure you have:
- A Google API key for Gemini models
- A Composio account and API key
- Python 3.9 or later installed
- Basic familiarity with Python

### 1. Getting API Keys for Google and Composio

Google API Key
- Go to [Google AI Studio](https://aistudio.google.com/app/apikey) and create an API key.
- Copy the key and keep it safe. You will put this in GOOGLE_API_KEY.
Composio API Key and User ID
- Log in to the [Composio dashboard](https://dashboard.composio.dev?utm_source=toolkits&utm_medium=framework_docs).
- Go to Settings → API Keys and copy your Composio API key. Use this for COMPOSIO_API_KEY.
- Decide on a stable user identifier to scope sessions, often your email or a user ID. Use this for COMPOSIO_USER_ID.

### 2. Install dependencies

Inside your virtual environment, install the required packages.
What's happening:
- google-adk is Google's Agents Development Kit
- composio connects your agent to Browserless via MCP
- python-dotenv loads environment variables
```bash
pip install google-adk composio python-dotenv
```

### 3. Set up ADK project

Set up a new Google ADK project.
What's happening:
- This creates an agent folder with a root agent file and .env file
```bash
adk create my_agent
```

### 4. Set environment variables

Save all your credentials in the .env file.
What's happening:
- GOOGLE_API_KEY authenticates with Google's Gemini models
- COMPOSIO_API_KEY authenticates with Composio
- COMPOSIO_USER_ID identifies the user for session management
```bash
GOOGLE_API_KEY=your-google-api-key
COMPOSIO_API_KEY=your-composio-api-key
COMPOSIO_USER_ID=your-user-id-or-email
```

### 5. Import modules and validate environment

What's happening:
- os reads environment variables
- Composio is the main Composio SDK client
- GoogleProvider declares that you are using Google ADK as the agent runtime
- Agent is the Google ADK LLM agent class
- McpToolset lets the ADK agent call MCP tools over HTTP
```python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()

warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")
```

### 6. Create Composio client and Tool Router session

What's happening:
- Authenticates to Composio with your API key
- Declares Google ADK as the provider
- Spins up a short-lived MCP endpoint for your user and selected toolkit
- Stores the MCP HTTP URL for the ADK MCP integration
```python
composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY)

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["browserless"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url,
print(f"Composio MCP URL: {COMPOSIO_MCP_URL}")
```

### 7. Set up the McpToolset and create the Agent

What's happening:
- Connects the ADK agent to the Composio MCP endpoint through McpToolset
- Uses Gemini as the model powering the agent
- Lists exact tool names in instruction to reduce misnamed tool calls
```python
composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Browserless operations."
    ),
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")
```

### 8. Run the agent

Execute the agent from the project root. The web command opens a web portal where you can chat with the agent.
What's happening:
- adk run runs the agent in CLI mode
- adk web . opens a web UI for interactive testing
```bash
# Run in CLI mode
adk run my_agent

# Or run in web UI mode
adk web
```

## Complete Code

```python
import os
import warnings

from composio import Composio
from composio_google import GoogleProvider
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_session_manager import StreamableHTTPConnectionParams
from google.adk.tools.mcp_tool.mcp_toolset import McpToolset

load_dotenv()
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", message=".*BaseAuthenticatedTool.*")

GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.getenv("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_API_KEY = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_API_KEY")
COMPOSIO_USER_ID = os.getenv("COMPOSIO_USER_ID")

if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_API_KEY:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_API_KEY is not set in the environment.")
if not COMPOSIO_USER_ID:
    raise ValueError("COMPOSIO_USER_ID is not set in the environment.")

composio_client = Composio(api_key=COMPOSIO_API_KEY, provider=GoogleProvider())

composio_session = composio_client.create(
    user_id=COMPOSIO_USER_ID,
    toolkits=["browserless"],
)

COMPOSIO_MCP_URL = composio_session.mcp.url


composio_toolset = McpToolset(
    connection_params=StreamableHTTPConnectionParams(
        url=COMPOSIO_MCP_URL,
        headers={"x-api-key": COMPOSIO_API_KEY}
    )
)

root_agent = Agent(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    name="composio_agent",
    description="An agent that uses Composio tools to perform actions.",
    instruction=(
        "You are a helpful assistant connected to Composio. "
        "You have the following tools available: "
        "COMPOSIO_SEARCH_TOOLS, COMPOSIO_MULTI_EXECUTE_TOOL, "
        "COMPOSIO_MANAGE_CONNECTIONS, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_BASH_TOOL, COMPOSIO_REMOTE_WORKBENCH. "
        "Use these tools to help users with Browserless operations."
    ),  
    tools=[composio_toolset],
)

print("\nAgent setup complete. You can now run this agent directly ;)")
```

## Conclusion

You've successfully integrated Browserless with the Google ADK through Composio's MCP Tool Router. Your agent can now interact with Browserless using natural language commands.
Key takeaways:
- The Tool Router approach dynamically routes requests to the appropriate Browserless tools
- Environment variables keep your credentials secure and separate from code
- Clear agent instructions reduce tool calling errors
- The ADK web UI provides an interactive interface for testing and development
You can extend this setup by adding more toolkits to the toolkits array in your session configuration.

## How to build Browserless MCP Agent with another framework

- [ChatGPT](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/chatgpt)
- [OpenAI Agents SDK](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/open-ai-agents-sdk)
- [Claude Agent SDK](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/claude-agents-sdk)
- [Claude Code](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/claude-code)
- [Claude Cowork](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/claude-cowork)
- [Codex](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/codex)
- [Cursor](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/cursor)
- [VS Code](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/vscode)
- [OpenCode](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/opencode)
- [OpenClaw](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/openclaw)
- [Hermes](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/hermes-agent)
- [CLI](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/cli)
- [LangChain](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/langchain)
- [Vercel AI SDK](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/ai-sdk)
- [Mastra AI](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/mastra-ai)
- [LlamaIndex](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/llama-index)
- [CrewAI](https://composio.dev/toolkits/browserless/framework/crew-ai)

## Related Toolkits

- [Supabase](https://composio.dev/toolkits/supabase) - Supabase is an open-source backend platform offering scalable Postgres databases, authentication, storage, and real-time APIs. It lets developers build modern apps without managing infrastructure.
- [Codeinterpreter](https://composio.dev/toolkits/codeinterpreter) - Codeinterpreter is a Python-based coding environment with built-in data analysis and visualization. It lets you instantly run scripts, plot results, and prototype solutions inside supported platforms.
- [GitHub](https://composio.dev/toolkits/github) - GitHub is a code hosting platform for version control and collaborative software development. It streamlines project management, code review, and team workflows in one place.
- [Ably](https://composio.dev/toolkits/ably) - Ably is a real-time messaging platform for live chat and data sync in modern apps. It offers global scale and rock-solid reliability for seamless, instant experiences.
- [Abuselpdb](https://composio.dev/toolkits/abuselpdb) - Abuselpdb is a central database for reporting and checking IPs linked to malicious online activity. Use it to quickly identify and report suspicious or abusive IP addresses.
- [Alchemy](https://composio.dev/toolkits/alchemy) - Alchemy is a blockchain development platform offering APIs and tools for Ethereum apps. It simplifies building and scaling Web3 projects with robust infrastructure.
- [Algolia](https://composio.dev/toolkits/algolia) - Algolia is a hosted search API that powers lightning-fast, relevant search experiences for web and mobile apps. It helps developers deliver instant, typo-tolerant, and scalable search without complex infrastructure.
- [Anchor browser](https://composio.dev/toolkits/anchor_browser) - Anchor browser is a developer platform for AI-powered web automation. It transforms complex browser actions into easy API endpoints for streamlined web interaction.
- [Apiflash](https://composio.dev/toolkits/apiflash) - Apiflash is a website screenshot API for programmatically capturing web pages. It delivers high-quality screenshots on demand for automation, monitoring, or reporting.
- [Apiverve](https://composio.dev/toolkits/apiverve) - Apiverve delivers a suite of powerful APIs that simplify integration for developers. It's designed for reliability and scalability so you can build faster, smarter applications without the integration headache.
- [Appcircle](https://composio.dev/toolkits/appcircle) - Appcircle is an enterprise-grade mobile CI/CD platform for building, testing, and publishing mobile apps. It streamlines mobile DevOps so teams ship faster and with more confidence.
- [Appdrag](https://composio.dev/toolkits/appdrag) - Appdrag is a cloud platform for building websites, APIs, and databases with drag-and-drop tools and code editing. It accelerates development and iteration by combining hosting, database management, and low-code features in one place.
- [Appveyor](https://composio.dev/toolkits/appveyor) - AppVeyor is a cloud-based continuous integration service for building, testing, and deploying applications. It helps developers automate and streamline their software delivery pipelines.
- [Backendless](https://composio.dev/toolkits/backendless) - Backendless is a backend-as-a-service platform for mobile and web apps, offering database, file storage, user authentication, and APIs. It helps developers ship scalable applications faster without managing server infrastructure.
- [Baserow](https://composio.dev/toolkits/baserow) - Baserow is an open-source no-code database platform for building collaborative data apps. It makes it easy for teams to organize data and automate workflows without writing code.
- [Bench](https://composio.dev/toolkits/bench) - Bench is a benchmarking tool for automated performance measurement and analysis. It helps you quickly evaluate, compare, and track your systems or workflows.
- [Better stack](https://composio.dev/toolkits/better_stack) - Better Stack is a monitoring, logging, and incident management solution for apps and services. It helps teams ensure application reliability and performance with real-time insights.
- [Bitbucket](https://composio.dev/toolkits/bitbucket) - Bitbucket is a Git-based code hosting and collaboration platform for teams. It enables secure repository management and streamlined code reviews.
- [Blazemeter](https://composio.dev/toolkits/blazemeter) - Blazemeter is a continuous testing platform for web and mobile app performance. It empowers teams to automate and analyze large-scale tests with ease.
- [Blocknative](https://composio.dev/toolkits/blocknative) - Blocknative delivers real-time mempool monitoring and transaction management for public blockchains. Instantly track pending transactions and optimize blockchain interactions with live data.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### What are the differences in Tool Router MCP and Browserless MCP?

With a standalone Browserless MCP server, the agents and LLMs can only access a fixed set of Browserless tools tied to that server. However, with the Composio Tool Router, agents can dynamically load tools from Browserless and many other apps based on the task at hand, all through a single MCP endpoint.

### Can I use Tool Router MCP with Google ADK?

Yes, you can. Google ADK fully supports MCP integration. You get structured tool calling, message history handling, and model orchestration while Tool Router takes care of discovering and serving the right Browserless tools.

### Can I manage the permissions and scopes for Browserless while using Tool Router?

Yes, absolutely. You can configure which Browserless scopes and actions are allowed when connecting your account to Composio. You can also bring your own OAuth credentials or API configuration so you keep full control over what the agent can do.

### How safe is my data with Composio Tool Router?

All sensitive data such as tokens, keys, and configuration is fully encrypted at rest and in transit. Composio is SOC 2 Type 2 compliant and follows strict security practices so your Browserless data and credentials are handled as safely as possible.

---
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